The nurse tests the function of Cranial Nerve XI while performing a physical examination on a client. Which statement best describes the response the nurse should expect if Cranial Nerve XI is intact?

When the client sticks out the tongue it is in the midline and without tremors or deviation.

Client follows an object with eyes without nystagmus or strabismus.

Client demonstrates the ability to hear normal conversation.

Client moves the head and shoulders against resistance with equal strength.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Cranial Nerve XI (Accessory nerve) is not involved in tongue movement; it controls muscles involved in head and shoulder movement.
B.   Eye movement and control relate more to Cranial Nerves III, IV, and VI, which control eye muscles.
C.   Hearing is primarily assessed by Cranial Nerve VIII (Vestibulocochlear nerve).
D.   Cranial Nerve XI innervates the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, enabling movements like head turning and shoulder shrugging against resistance.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The vas deferens is a duct that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.
B. The epididymis is where sperm is stored and matures but not produced.
C. The prostate gland produces a fluid that contributes to semen but not sperm production.
D. The testes are responsible for producing sperm through the process of spermatogenesis.

A. Bone spur B. Crepitation C. Tendonitis D. Fluid in the knee joint

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A bone spur is a bony projection often caused by joint damage, but it does not typically produce audible crunching or grating sounds.
B. Crepitation refers to a crunching, grating, or popping sound or sensation that occurs with movement of a joint. It's often associated with conditions like osteoarthritis.
C. Tendonitis involves inflammation of a tendon and may cause pain or tenderness, but it does not typically produce audible sounds like crepitation.
D. Fluid in the knee joint might cause swelling and limited movement, but it does not usually produce audible crunching or grating sounds.

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The nurse tests the function of Cranial Nerve XI while performing a physical examination on a client. Which statement best describes the response the nurse should expect if Cranial Nerve XI is intact?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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