The nurse understands that a potential benefit of oral rehydration solution (ORS) in children with diarrhea is the:

Increased risk of vomiting

Alleviation of diarrhea symptoms

Decreased levels of electrolytes

Increased risk of dehydration

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Increased risk of vomiting – Incorrect; ORS does not increase vomiting risk. It is given in small amounts to prevent vomiting.

B. Alleviation of diarrhea symptoms – Incorrect; ORS does not stop diarrhea, but it prevents dehydration.

C. Decreased levels of electrolytes – Incorrect; ORS helps restore electrolytes, not decrease them.

D. Increased risk of dehydration – Incorrect; ORS prevents dehydration, which is its primary purpose.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Elevated client blood pressure during contractions – Incorrect; high BP can reduce uteroplacental circulation, affecting fetal oxygenation.

B. Decrease in client blood volume – Incorrect; a drop in blood volume would compromise oxygen delivery.

C. Increased client cardiac output – Correct; cardiac output increases during labor to enhance blood flow to the placenta, improving fetal oxygenation.

D. Client bradypnea – Incorrect; slow breathing (bradypnea) can lead to hypoxia, reducing fetal oxygen supply.

A. A medical device used during treatment or procedures B. A piece of artwork or decoration that creates a soothing environment C. A specialized tool used by healthcare professionals for assessment or treatment D. A tor comfort object that provides a sense of security and familiarity

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A medical device used during treatment or procedures – Incorrect; this refers to medical equipment, not a transitional object.

B. A piece of artwork or decoration that creates a soothing environment – Incorrect; while decorations can be comforting, they are not considered transitional objects.

C. A specialized tool used by healthcare professionals for assessment or treatment – Incorrect; this describes medical tools, not a transitional object.

D. A comfort object that provides a sense of security and familiarity – Correct; a transitional object (e.g., a blanket, stuffed animal, or favorite toy) helps provide a sense of comfort and familiarity in an unfamiliar hospital setting.

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The nurse understands that a potential benefit of oral rehydration solution (ORS) in children with diarrhea is the:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing fetal oxygenation during labor of a client with the RN. As the client progresses through the first stage of labor, which of the following client physiologic adaptations should the nurse identify as promoting fetal oxygenation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is a transitional object in the hospital to a child?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a postpartum client and finds a large amount of lochia rubra with several clots on the client's perineal pad. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A client is 39 weeks in labor. This is her third pregnancy. She reports an early miscarriage at 8 weeks and a stillborn at 36 weeks. What is her GTPAL?

A nurse on a pediatric unit is reviewing transmission-based precautions. Which of the following communicable diseases should cause the nurse to implement contact precautions? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is assisting with a nonstress test (NST) on a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and asks "What are you looking for during this test?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is collecting data from a client at their first prenatal appointment. The client reports that the first day of their last menstrual period was September 17. Which of the following accurately represents the client's estimated date of delivery using Naegele's Rule?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 12 hr postpartum. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client in the prenatal clinic who is at 7 weeks of gestation. The client reports urinary frequency and asks the nurse if this will continue throughout her pregnancy. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. The client asks about the cause of her heartburn. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?