The nurse understands that a potential benefit of oral rehydration solution (ORS) in children with diarrhea is the:

Increased risk of vomiting

Alleviation of diarrhea symptoms

Decreased levels of electrolytes

Increased risk of dehydration

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Increased risk of vomiting – Incorrect; ORS does not increase vomiting risk. It is given in small amounts to prevent vomiting.

B. Alleviation of diarrhea symptoms – Incorrect; ORS does not stop diarrhea, but it prevents dehydration.

C. Decreased levels of electrolytes – Incorrect; ORS helps restore electrolytes, not decrease them.

D. Increased risk of dehydration – Incorrect; ORS prevents dehydration, which is its primary purpose.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Notify social services – Not the first action; the nurse must assess the situation before reporting.
B. Ask the parents what caused the bruises – Correct; gathering information helps differentiate normal bruising from possible abuse.
C. Ask the toddler what caused the bruises – Not the best initial approach, as toddlers may not provide reliable explanations.
D. Notify the provider – Appropriate but should come after assessing the situation.

A. Quickening B. Ballottement C. Lightening D. Nesting

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Quickening – Correct; the first sensation of fetal movement, typically felt between 16-20 weeks of gestation.
B. Ballottement – Incorrect; this refers to a physical examination finding where the fetus rebounds when the cervix is tapped.
C. Lightening – Incorrect; this occurs later in pregnancy when the fetus drops into the pelvis before labor.
D. Nesting – Incorrect; this describes a surge of energy before labor, not fetal movement.

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The nurse understands that a potential benefit of oral rehydration solution (ORS) in children with diarrhea is the:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is bathing a toddler and notices the child has several bruises. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 30-year-old primigravida who is 18 weeks pregnant, reports feeling fluttering in her lower abdomen. She states it feels like the baby is moving. This is known as:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What is a transitional object in the hospital to a child?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and has a body mass index (BMI) of 26.5. She asks the nurse how much weight she should gain over the course of her pregnancy. Which of the following statements is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in latent labor. Which of the following nursing actions reflects the application of the gate control theory of pain?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 4 hr postpartum. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform after finding that the client's uterus is not firm? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse use when preparing to obtain the child's vital signs?

A practical nurse is gathering data from the client on incorporating cultural practices into their pain management during labor. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate?

Which of the following terms is used to describe the thinning and shortening of the cervix that occurs just before and during labor?

A nurse is caring for a client in labor. The nurse determines that the client is beginning in the second stage of labor when which of the following assessments is noted?