The nurse using protective nonsterile gloves in the provision of patient care will wash his or her hands after removal of the gloves in order to:

Diminish the possibility of latex allergy.

Enhance the ease of donning a fresh pair of gloves.

Avoid transfer of organisms.

Keep the skin of hands from cracking and drying.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Washing hands after glove removal is not directly related to preventing latex allergy, which is better managed by avoiding latex products and using alternative materials.

Choice B rationale

Washing hands does not enhance the ease of donning a fresh pair of gloves but is critical for removing any contaminants that may have come in contact with the hands during glove removal.

Choice C rationale

The primary reason for washing hands after removing gloves is to avoid the transfer of organisms. Hands can become contaminated during glove removal, and washing them ensures that any potential pathogens are removed.

Choice D rationale

While washing hands can help keep the skin from cracking and drying, this is not the main reason for handwashing after glove removal. The main goal is to maintain proper hygiene and prevent the spread of infection. .

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A 10% solution of chlorine bleach is an effective disinfectant for contaminated areas in the home. Chlorine bleach has broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties, making it suitable for killing various pathogens, including bacteria and viruses.

Choice B rationale

Soaking in a solution of povidone iodine for 30 minutes and rinsing with hot water is not practical for home disinfection. While povidone iodine is effective as a disinfectant, it is typically used for medical purposes and not for cleaning household surfaces.

Choice C rationale

A 12% solution of alcohol is not as effective as a 10% solution of chlorine bleach for disinfecting contaminated areas in the home. Alcohol concentrations above 70% are generally more effective for disinfection purposes.

Choice D rationale

Covering the area with boiling water and letting it air dry is not a reliable method for disinfecting contaminated areas. Boiling water may not effectively kill all pathogens, and this method lacks the broad-spectrum efficacy of chemical disinfectants.

A. The baby should receive immune globulin to protect him from the infection. B. The infant is at risk because the baby has not been immunized against the disease. C. Both infant and mother are at risk because the mother's immunity was acquired too long ago to be effective. D. Neither are at risk, because the mother has naturally acquired immunity, and she passes antibodies to the baby through the breast milk.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While immune globulin can be given to non-immune individuals exposed to chickenpox, the baby already has some protection because the mother has naturally acquired immunity. Hence, giving immune globulin is not necessary in this case.

Choice B rationale

Although the infant has not been immunized against chickenpox, the baby still receives passive immunity through the mother's breast milk. The antibodies transferred via breastfeeding provide some level of protection to the baby.

Choice C rationale

The mother's immunity against chickenpox, acquired from a past infection, remains effective throughout her life. This immunity is transferred to the baby through the placenta during pregnancy and continues through breastfeeding, providing protection to the infant.

Choice D rationale

The mother’s naturally acquired immunity from her childhood infection provides antibodies against chickenpox that she passes on to the baby through the breast milk. This passive immunity helps protect the baby from the infection.

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The nurse using protective nonsterile gloves in the provision of patient care will wash his or her hands after removal of the gloves in order to:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse recommends a good agent for disinfecting contaminated areas in the home is:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A mother and her 2-week-old infant, who is breastfed, have been exposed to chicken pox. Although the mother had chicken pox as a child, she is concerned about her baby. The nurse explains:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An organism that is included in the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing pneumonia (ESBL) group is:

The situation in which protective eyewear is required is:

When the nurse performs a procedure using sterile technique in the patient's unit, it means that:

The nursing intervention most likely to decrease the chance of health care-associated infections (HAIs) for a 76-year-old patient following bowel resection surgery would be to have the patient:

A patient has been diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. The nurse recognizes that this condition is usually the result of:

Health personnel should wash their hands with soap and water at the beginning of the shift for:

The patient inquires about how his body will kill pathogens unassisted by antibiotics. The nurse responds that a process called phagocytosis will:

A nurse is caring for a client who is in contact isolation. When exiting the client's room, in what order should the nurse take the following steps when removing her personal protective equipment?