The nurse will suspect a disulfiram reaction (acetaldehyde syndrome) in a client with alcohol use disorder (AUD) with the following assessment findings:

Loquaciousness, altered judgment, and euphoria.

Confusion, nystagmus, and abnormal eye movements

Cramps, hallucinations and intense tremors

Nausea, copious vomiting, flushing and headache.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Loquaciousness, altered judgment, and euphoria are not typical findings of a disulfiram reaction.
Choice B rationale: Confusion, nystagmus, and abnormal eye movements are not typical findings of a disulfiram reaction.
Choice C rationale: Cramps, hallucinations, and intense tremors are not typical findings of a disulfiram reaction.
Choice D rationale: This is correct. Nausea, copious vomiting, flushing, and headache are classic symptoms of a disulfiram reaction (acetaldehyde syndrome) when alcohol is consumed while taking disulfiram (Antabuse).

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Alendronate should be taken in the morning, not at bedtime, and the patient should remain upright for at least 30 minutes afterward to reduce the risk of esophageal irritation and ulceration.
Choice B rationale: Alendronate is often prescribed for longer durations, and the maximum duration is not typically limited to 1 to 2 years. The duration of treatment is individualized based on the patient's risk factors.
Choice C rationale: Alendronate should be taken while sitting upright with plenty of water to ensure proper esophageal transit and minimize the risk of irritation.
Choice D rationale: Alendronate should be taken with plain water, and taking it with coffee or orange juice is not recommended, as it may decrease absorption.

A. Temperature B. Urinary function C. Respiratory rate D. Heart rate

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Temperature is not a priority assessment before the administration of metoprolol for chronic stable angina.
Choice B rationale: Urinary function is not a priority assessment before the administration of metoprolol for chronic stable angina.
Choice C rationale: Respiratory rate is not a priority assessment before the administration of metoprolol for chronic stable angina.
Choice D rationale: The priority assessment before the administration of metoprolol is the heart rate. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that primarily affects the heart rate, so it is important to assess for bradycardia before administration.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse will suspect a disulfiram reaction (acetaldehyde syndrome) in a client with alcohol use disorder (AUD) with the following assessment findings:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with osteoporosis will begin taking alendronate. The nurse will teach this patient to take the

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse prepares to administer metoprolol to a patient with chronic stable angina. What is a priority assessment before the administration of this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse will suspect a disulfiram reaction (acetaldehyde syndrome) in a client with alcohol use disorder (AUD) with the following assessment findings:

The nurse is caring for a patient with migraine headaches. Which assessment best indicates that suma agonist, is exerting the desired therapeutic effect?

Which neurotransmitter is active in both the peripheral and central nervous system (CNS)?

The nurse is setting up the patient-controlled analgesia device to deliver morphine for postoperative pain control recognizes the need for further teaching when the client states:

A client has received spinal anesthesia. The nurse obtains a blood pressure reading of 72/56 mL/Hg. The nurse will

A postoperative patient who received an intravenous infusion of morphine has a respiratory rate of 8 breaths per minute and is lethargic. Which as-needed medication should the nurse administer to the patient?

A patient with chronic pain was admitted to the hospital. The physician orders morphine sulfate 5mg PO every 4 hours. The patient states that he usually takes his home morphine prescription of 10mg every 4 hours and has been for several months. The patient is at risk for which of the following?

A patient with multiple sclerosis is prescribed baclofen. Which assessment by the nurse indicates that the medication is exerting its desired effect?