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The nurse would recognize which acronym as representing problem-oriented charting?

A.

SOAPIE

B.

ODAR

C.

OPIE

D.

SOAP

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. SOAPIE. This format expands on SOAP (adding Intervention and Evaluation), but SOAP is the core problem-oriented format.

B. ODAR. This is not a recognized problem-oriented charting method.

C. OPIE. This is not a standard documentation method.

D. SOAP. SOAP stands for Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan, and is a commonly used method in problem-oriented medical records.


 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. HCO3 above 26 mEq/L: This would indicate metabolic alkalosis, not metabolic acidosis.

B. pH below 7.35: Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low pH (<7.35) due to excess acid accumulation or bicarbonate loss.

C. PaCO2 above 45 mm Hg: PaCO2 above 45 mm Hg is seen in respiratory acidosis, not metabolic acidosis.

D. PaO2 below 70 mm Hg: A low PaO2 indicates hypoxemia, which can occur alongside acidosis but is not a defining feature of metabolic acidosis.


Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will use this device 20 times per hour while I am awake each day.": Correct. This statement requires correction. While frequent use is recommended, 10 times per hour is typically sufficient. Overuse may cause hyperventilation or dizziness.

B. "I should be in a sitting position when using this device.": Correct. A sitting or semi-Fowler’s position promotes lung expansion and is the proper position for using an incentive spirometer.

C. "I will hold my breath for 3 seconds after I feel like I cannot inhale any more breath.": Correct. Holding the breath allows for alveolar expansion and better lung recruitment.

D. "I will exhale completely before placing my lips around the mouthpiece.": Correct. Exhaling fully ensures that the next inhalation is deep and effective.

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