The nurses reviewing triggers of sickle cell crisis with a 14-year-old male client with sickle cell anemia. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.
"I will wash my hands frequently.”
"Being out in cold weather can cause me to have a sickle cell crisis"
"I will restrict my fluids it during illness"
"I will need to carry a water bottle with me for after school sports."
"I have to be very careful to take my medications as directed."
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Washing hands frequently is important for preventing infections, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis.
B. Cold weather can cause blood vessels to constrict, increasing the risk of a sickle cell crisis, making this statement correct.
C. Restricting fluids during illness is not advisable; staying hydrated is crucial for preventing sickle cell crises.
D. Carrying a water bottle encourages adequate hydration, which is essential for individuals with sickle cell anemia to help prevent crises.
E. Taking medications as directed is vital for managing sickle cell disease and preventing complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Antibiotics are not routinely indicated for acute glomerulonephritis unless there is an underlying infection; the condition is often related to an immune response.
B. Monitoring weight is crucial in acute glomerulonephritis to assess for fluid retention and manage edema effectively.
C. Fluid intake may need to be restricted to manage hypertension and edema, so encouraging increased intake is not appropriate.
D. While ambulation is important for general health, it is not a primary intervention for managing acute glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Soccer is a contact sport with a high risk of injury, which is not suitable for a child with hemophilia.
B. Gymnastics can also pose risks of falls and injuries that are not advisable for children with bleeding disorders.
C. Swimming is generally considered safe for children with hemophilia as it is a non-contact activity and does not involve high risk of injury.
D. Football is a contact sport and carries a high risk of trauma, making it unsafe for children with hemophilia.
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