The nurses reviewing triggers of sickle cell crisis with a 14-year-old male client with sickle cell anemia. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.
"I will wash my hands frequently.”
"Being out in cold weather can cause me to have a sickle cell crisis"
"I will restrict my fluids it during illness"
"I will need to carry a water bottle with me for after school sports."
"I have to be very careful to take my medications as directed."
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Washing hands frequently is important for preventing infections, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis.
B. Cold weather can cause blood vessels to constrict, increasing the risk of a sickle cell crisis, making this statement correct.
C. Restricting fluids during illness is not advisable; staying hydrated is crucial for preventing sickle cell crises.
D. Carrying a water bottle encourages adequate hydration, which is essential for individuals with sickle cell anemia to help prevent crises.
E. Taking medications as directed is vital for managing sickle cell disease and preventing complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While abdominal surgery may be needed in some cases of intussusception, non-surgical interventions are often attempted first.
B. An enema with air infusion (often a contrast enema) can be used to treat intussusception by helping to unfold the intestine, making it a commonly discussed procedure.
C. An ano-rectal pull-through procedure is not related to intussusception and is usually indicated for conditions like Hirschsprung's disease.
D. A colostomy may be necessary in cases of bowel necrosis or perforation but is not the first-line treatment for intussusception.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bagels with cream cheese and lox are not recommended as lox may carry a risk of contamination.
B. A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.
C. Ham and cheese sandwiches may not be safe unless the ham is fully cooked, as deli meats can harbor bacteria.
D. Sushi is not appropriate for a neutropenic diet due to the risk of raw fish and potential bacteria.
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