The nursing instructor is illustrating the various types of play. The instructor determines the class is successful when the students correctly choose which example as best representing onlooker play?
Playing apart from others without being part of a group.
Playing in an organized group with each other.
Acting out a troubling situation.
Observing without participating.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Playing apart without group involvement describes solitary play, not onlooker play, which involves watching others without joining. Observing without participating is the defining feature, making this incorrect, as it misidentifies the type of play in the instructor’s illustration of pediatric play types.
Choice B reason: Organized group play is cooperative play, not onlooker play, which entails passive observation. Students identifying observing without participating show understanding, making this incorrect, as it represents a different play type unrelated to the onlooker behavior described in the class.
Choice C reason: Acting out a troubling situation is dramatic play, not onlooker play, which focuses on watching without engagement. Observing without participating is the correct example, making this incorrect, as it does not match the passive nature of onlooker play in the instructor’s lesson.
Choice D reason: Onlooker play involves observing others’ play without participating, typical in young children assessing social situations. Students choosing this example demonstrate understanding, aligning with pediatric developmental play theories, making it the correct choice for a successful class on types of play.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The “shortcut” scale is not a standard method for the West nomogram, which calculates body surface area (BSA) for precise dosing. Using BSA ensures accuracy for a 76-lb, 50-inch child, making this simplified approach incorrect for calculating a safe pediatric medication dosage in clinical practice.
Choice B reason: Aligning height and weight to a percentage of adult dosage is not how the West nomogram works; it calculates BSA. The correct method uses BSA relative to adult BSA, making this incorrect, as it skips the critical step of surface area calculation for accurate pediatric dosing.
Choice C reason: Multiplying height and weight and dividing the adult dosage is not a nomogram method. The West nomogram uses BSA to adjust doses, comparing child and adult surface areas, making this mathematically incorrect and inappropriate for calculating a safe pediatric medication dose for the child.
Choice D reason: The West nomogram calculates a child’s BSA using height (50 inches) and weight (76 lb), then divides by the average adult BSA (1.7 m²) to find the proportion of the adult dose (300 mg). This method ensures accurate pediatric dosing, making it the correct choice for safe administration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Asking the child about seeing her mother places an unfair burden on her, especially post-accident when she may be distressed. Verifying legal contact permissions ensures compliance with custody agreements, making this inappropriate and incorrect compared to confirming authorized visitors in this sensitive situation.
Choice B reason: Directing the mother to the room without checking custody status risks violating legal restrictions, potentially escalating conflict. Confirming who is allowed contact protects the child, making this hasty and incorrect compared to the nurse’s responsibility to verify permissions in a divorce-related hospital scenario.
Choice C reason: Asking the mother about her permission may be unreliable, as agitation could lead to inaccurate claims. Checking official records ensures adherence to custody orders, making this inadequate and incorrect compared to the nurse’s duty to verify authorized contact for the hospitalized child objectively.
Choice D reason: Checking who is allowed contact verifies legal custody arrangements, ensuring the child’s safety and compliance with court orders in a divorce situation. This aligns with pediatric hospital protocols, making it the most appropriate action to address the mother’s demand while protecting the injured daughter.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.