The nursing interventions for a patient with major depression would include all the following except:
Encouraging adequate nutrition.
Assuring the patient everything will be fine.
Maintaining a safe milieu.
Using active listening skills.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Encouraging adequate nutrition is important as patients with depression may have decreased appetite.
Choice B reason: Assuring the patient that everything will be fine may minimize their feelings and is not a therapeutic communication technique.
Choice C reason: Maintaining a safe milieu is essential for all patients, especially those with depression who may be at risk for self-harm.
Choice D reason: Using active listening skills is a key component of therapeutic communication and is essential in caring for patients with depression.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:Encouraging the client to rest in bed until she feels able to participate in unit activities is appropriate. Depression often leads to fatigue, lack of motivation, and decreased interest in daily activities. Allowing the client to rest and regain energy while acknowledging her feelings is supportive and respectful.
Choice B Reason:Telling the client that she needs to follow the rules of the unit and get out of bed may come across as dismissive and unsupportive. It does not consider the client's emotional state or address her fatigue. A more empathetic approach is needed.
Choice C Reason:Offering assistance to help the client sit up and put on her slippers is a helpful action, but it does not directly address her feelings of tiredness or depression. While physical support is essential, emotional support and understanding are equally crucial.
Choice D Reason:Linking getting out of bed to receiving a meal may inadvertently pressure the client. It could worsen her feelings of guilt or hopelessness. Instead, focusing on her well-being and emotional state is more appropriate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hearing deficits are not commonly associated with digoxin toxicity. The typical symptoms involve gastrointestinal, neurological, and visual changes³.
Choice B reason: Jaundice is not a manifestation of digoxin toxicity. It is more commonly related to liver conditions³.
Choice C reason: Anorexia is a common symptom of digoxin toxicity, along with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal symptoms are important indicators for nurses to monitor³.
Choice D reason: Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, is not a typical sign of digoxin toxicity. The primary concerns with toxicity are cardiac arrhythmias and gastrointestinal symptoms³.
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