A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and is at risk for depression. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is developing depression?

Difficulty concentrating

Paranoia

Feelings of grandeur

Flight of ideas

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Difficulty concentrating is a common symptom of depression, particularly in individuals with a spinal cord injury, where the change in lifestyle and physical abilities can lead to cognitive overload and reduced focus.

Choice B reason: While paranoia can be associated with other mental health conditions, it is not a typical sign of depression. Depression is more commonly associated with symptoms like hopelessness and low self-esteem.

Choice C reason: Feelings of grandeur are not typically associated with depression. This symptom is more indicative of mania or other psychiatric conditions such as bipolar disorder.

Choice D reason: Flight of ideas is a symptom often seen in manic episodes and is characterized by rapidly changing or disjointed thoughts. It is not a common symptom of depression.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: A rapid weight gain is a common sign of fluid retention, which can indicate an exacerbation of heart failure.

Choice B reason: Being able to breathe easier would typically indicate an improvement in heart failure symptoms, not an exacerbation.

Choice C reason: Cooking dinner suggests a level of activity that is not indicative of an exacerbation of heart failure.

Choice D reason: The absence of swelling in the feet would generally be a positive sign, not indicative of an exacerbation of heart failure.

A. A continuous state of hypomania for 2 years. B. A one-time event of hypomania. C. Chronic depression for 2 years. D. A chronic mood disorder of at least 2 years.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Cyclothymic disorder involves periods of hypomanic symptoms, but not continuously for 2 years.

Choice B reason: Cyclothymic disorder is not a one-time event; it involves multiple episodes of hypomanic and depressive symptoms.

Choice C reason: While chronic depression can be a part of cyclothymic disorder, it alone does not define it.

Choice D reason: Cyclothymic disorder is characterized by at least 2 years of numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and is at risk for depression. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is developing depression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement made by a patient indicates a possible exacerbation of heart failure (HF)?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What is cyclothymic disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has bipolar disorder with mania. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Ms. S is admitted to your medical unit with a diagnosis of dehydration and a history of depression. She tells you, "I just can't eat, I'm not hungry." What would be your best therapeutic response?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and is at risk for depression. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is developing depression?

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression and states that she is too tired to get out of bed or dress. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has been taking digoxin for the past several months. For which of the following manifestations of digoxin toxicity should the nurse monitor?

Which of the following is not true about depression?

A newly admitted patient in an acute manic state has a nursing diagnosis of at risk for injury related to hyperactivity. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

The nurse is reinforcing teaching to the patient about the cause of pain from coronary artery disease. The nurse would evaluate the patient as understanding the education if the patient stated which of the following causes the pain from coronary artery disease?