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The patient is taking phenelzine (Nardil). The nurse teaches her to avoid eating:

Eggs

Onions

Apples

Aged cheeses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Eggs are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).

B. Onions are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).

C. Apples are not typically restricted while taking phenelzine (Nardil).

D. Aged cheeses contain tyramine, which can interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors like phenelzine (Nardil) and potentially lead to hypertensive crisis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Oxygen saturation within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

B. Respiratory rate within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

C. Blood pressure within the normal range does not indicate a need to question administering atenolol.

D. Atenolol is a beta blocker, which can lower heart rate. A pulse of 52 beats per minute may be too low, especially if the client is experiencing angina, and the nurse should assess further before administering the medication.

A. An ACE inhibitor B. Thrombolytics C. Aspirin D. A potassium-sparing diuretic E. A beta blocker

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. ACE inhibitors may be started later to manage heart failure or hypertension after a heart attack but are not typically given acutely during a myocardial infarction.

B. Thrombolytics, such as alteplase, are given as soon as possible after a heart attack to dissolve the blood clot causing the blockage in the coronary artery.

C. Aspirin is commonly administered during a heart attack to help prevent further clot formation and reduce the risk of complications.

D. Potassium-sparing diuretics are not typically given during a myocardial infarction but may be used later in the management of heart failure.

E. Beta blockers are commonly given during and after a heart attack to reduce the heart's workload, decrease oxygen demand, and improve survival rates.

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The patient is taking phenelzine (Nardil). The nurse teaches her to avoid eating:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to administer atenolol (Tenormin) to a client with angina. Which vital sign would cause the nurse to question administering this drug?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The patient is complaining of a viselike pain in the chest and has been diagnosed with a myocardial infarction. The nurse anticipates that he may be given which of the following medications? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

The client has been diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and is being educated on types of food to include in his diet. What is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this client?

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder who is exhibiting the following symptoms: insomnia, exaggerated confidence, attention seeking, and easily agitated. Based on these symptoms, what does the nurse believe these symptoms are caused by?

Aspirin may be used in the treatment of angina and MI for which of the following reasons?

A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) complains of a headache. Which conclusion is most appropriate by the nurse?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for imipramine (Tofranil) for treatment of depression. Which of the following should the nurse reinforce in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

The client asks the nurse how atorvastatin (Lipitor) will help lower cholesterol. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

You are instructed to give morphine sulfate 6 mg to a client experiencing an MI. The drug label reads: 15 mg/mL How many mL would you give?