A client asks the nurse to explain the difference between stable and unstable angina.
What is the best response by the nurse?
"Stable angina is predictable in its frequency, intensity, and duration. Unstable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Unstable angina is predictable in its frequency, intensity, and duration. Stable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Stable angina is caused by spasms of the coronary arteries. Unstable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Unstable angina is caused by spasms of the coronary arteries. Stable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during period of rest."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Stable angina is predictable and typically occurs with exertion or emotional stress and is relieved with rest or nitroglycerin. Unstable angina is less predictable and more serious, occurring at rest, with minimal exertion, or worsening pattern from stable angina.

B. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
C. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
D. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aspirin is not primarily used to inhibit peptic ulcer disease; it is used to prevent cardiovascular events by decreasing platelet aggregation.
B. Aspirin decreases platelet aggregation, making it useful in preventing clot formation in conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction.
C. Aspirin is not used to reduce emphysema; it is primarily used for its antiplatelet effects.
D. Aspirin does not directly decrease carbon dioxide retention; its primary mechanism of action in cardiovascular disease is through antiplatelet effects.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. While medication may be necessary for some individuals with high lipid levels, lifestyle modifications should be attempted first.
B. Smoking cessation can help improve lipid profiles and overall cardiovascular health.

C. Increased exercise can help lower lipid levels and improve cardiovascular health.
D. Restricting dietary cholesterol can help lower blood lipid levels.
E. Unsaturated fats, particularly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, are actually beneficial for heart health and should not be restricted.
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