A client asks the nurse to explain the difference between stable and unstable angina.
What is the best response by the nurse?
"Stable angina is predictable in its frequency, intensity, and duration. Unstable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Unstable angina is predictable in its frequency, intensity, and duration. Stable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Stable angina is caused by spasms of the coronary arteries. Unstable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during periods of rest.”
"Unstable angina is caused by spasms of the coronary arteries. Stable angina is when angina episodes become more frequent or severe, and occur during period of rest."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Stable angina is predictable and typically occurs with exertion or emotional stress and is relieved with rest or nitroglycerin. Unstable angina is less predictable and more serious, occurring at rest, with minimal exertion, or worsening pattern from stable angina.
B. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
C. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
D. This answer misrepresents the characteristics and causes of stable and unstable angina, mixing definitions or incorrectly assigning causes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. ACE inhibitors may be started later to manage heart failure or hypertension after a heart attack but are not typically given acutely during a myocardial infarction.
B. Thrombolytics, such as alteplase, are given as soon as possible after a heart attack to dissolve the blood clot causing the blockage in the coronary artery.
C. Aspirin is commonly administered during a heart attack to help prevent further clot formation and reduce the risk of complications.
D. Potassium-sparing diuretics are not typically given during a myocardial infarction but may be used later in the management of heart failure.
E. Beta blockers are commonly given during and after a heart attack to reduce the heart's workload, decrease oxygen demand, and improve survival rates.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Leaving the patch off for a certain period each day helps prevent tolerance, ensuring that the medication remains effective over time.
B. Continuous use of the patch without breaks may lead to tolerance, reducing its effectiveness.
C. Wearing the patch continuously without any breaks could lead to tolerance and decreased efficacy.
D. Wearing the patch off for only 15 minutes would not provide enough time for the medication to have a therapeutic effect and would not address the issue of tolerance.
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