To help prevent falls related to muscle weakness, what type of exercises should be selected for the aging patient?

Aerobic

Weight-bearing

Running

Daily

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Aerobic: While aerobic exercises improve cardiovascular health, they are less effective in building muscle strength needed to prevent falls.
B. Weight-bearing: Weight-bearing exercises, such as resistance training, help strengthen muscles and improve balance, reducing the risk of falls.
C. Running: Running may be too intense and not suitable for all aging patients, particularly those with joint issues or balance problems.
D. Daily: The frequency of exercise is less relevant than the type; weight-bearing exercises specifically target muscle strength.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wear gloves only if the skin appears broken or inflamed. Gloves should be worn to protect both the patient and the nurse from infection regardless of the appearance of the skin.
B. Ask the patient about personal skin care. Understanding the patient's personal skin care practices can provide insight into potential issues and areas needing attention.
C. Avoid potentially embarrassing questions about rashes or scars. Addressing rashes or scars is crucial for proper assessment and treatment, despite potential embarrassment.
D. Have artificial, preferably fluorescent, lighting for proper illumination of the skin. Proper lighting is important, but asking about personal skin care can provide additional context and help with a thorough assessment.

A. Stage 4. B. stage 3. C. stage 2. D. stage 1.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bipolar disorder: The described behavior of extreme mood swings (elevated mood followed by significant depression) is characteristic of bipolar disorder.

B. Dysthymic disorder: Dysthymic disorder (now known as persistent depressive disorder) involves a chronic state of depression but does not typically feature such pronounced mood swings.

C. Hypomanic episode: A hypomanic episode would involve elevated mood but would not usually be followed by the severe depressive episode described.

D. Unipolar depression: Unipolar depression is characterized by a persistent low mood rather than the dramatic shifts described.

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To help prevent falls related to muscle weakness, what type of exercises should be selected for the aging patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which is important for the nurse to assess when inspecting the skin of a patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has staged a pressure injury that has a shallow crater with a dry pink wound bed in which way?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient, age 27, sustained thermal burns to 18% of her body surface area. After the first 72 hours, the nurse will have to observe for which most common cause of burn-related deaths?

A nine-year-old patient is being evaluated for a skin rash. The preliminary diagnosis is impetigo contagiosa. The nurse assists with planning care with which fact about impetigo contagiosa in mind?

Which is the greatest concern during the emergent phase of a burn injury?

Cultural and ethnic considerations for skin assessment include which aspect??

The nurse assesses an alcoholic patient carefully for signs of withdrawal. How soon after cessation of alcohol intake do withdrawal symptoms usually appear?

What should the nurse do to decrease the patient's disorientation at night during the detoxification period?

What definition should the nurse use to clarify the concept of "mental health"?

Because thin skin and lack of subcutaneous fat predisposes the older adult to pressure injuries, the nurse alters the care plan to include turning the bedfast patient how often?