The nurse teaches a patient to self-administer his insulin. How can the nurse best evaluate whether the patient understands the instruction?
Ask the patient an open-ended question about feelings related to the procedure
Ask the patient to repeat the information in the insulin pamphlet that was provided
Have the patient list the steps of the procedure for insulin administration
Observe as the patient prepares and injects a dose of insulin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ask the patient an open-ended question about feelings: This might reveal anxieties but not necessarily confirm understanding of the steps.
B. Ask the patient to repeat the information in the pamphlet: Repeating information doesn't guarantee comprehension of how to perform the task.
C. Have the patient list the steps: This can be helpful, but observing actual performance allows for correcting any errors in technique.
D. Observe as the patient prepares and injects a dose of insulin: Direct observation is the most reliable way to assess if the patient can safely and accurately self-administer insulin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["Glucagon"]
Explanation
The Islets of Langerhans in the pancreas produce two main hormones: insulin and glucagon. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar by lowering it, while glucagon acts conversely to raise blood sugar levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Diarrhea: Diarrhea is a common side effect of antibiotics due to their effect on the gut microbiota, but it is not typically indicative of an allergy.
B. Hives or shortness of breath: Hives (urticaria) and shortness of breath are classic symptoms of an allergic reaction. Hives indicate an immediate hypersensitivity reaction, and shortness of breath can indicate a serious allergic reaction such as anaphylaxis. These symptoms warrant caution and further assessment before starting antimicrobial therapy.
C. Headaches: Headaches can be a side effect of various medications but are not a specific sign of a drug allergy.
D. Nausea: Nausea is a common side effect of many medications, including antibiotics, but it does not specifically indicate an allergic reaction.
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