The personality structures of id, ego and supergo were described by

Harry Stack Sullivan

Hildegard Peplau

Frederick Perls

Sigmund Freud

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Harry Stack Sullivan: Sullivan was known for his work on interpersonal theory and the concept of the self-system.
B. Hildegard Peplau: Peplau was a nursing theorist known for her theory of interpersonal relations in nursing.
C. Frederick Perls: Perls was the founder of Gestalt therapy, which focuses on personal responsibility and living in the present moment.
D. Sigmund Freud: Correct. Freud developed the structural model of the psyche, which includes the id, ego, and superego.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Your behavior will be disappointing to your provider." This statement is not helpful because it focuses on the feelings of the provider rather than addressing the behavior itself or its consequences for the client.
B. "I'm taking away your privileges for the rest of the week." This is a punitive response and does not address the immediate issue of the client's behavior. It is more important to address the behavior and its impact rather than imposing a punishment.
C. "Yelling at others is unacceptable." This statement directly addresses the behavior and sets a clear boundary. It is an appropriate way to communicate that the behavior is not acceptable.
D. "Why did you hit another client?" This question assumes the client hit another client, which might not be accurate and can escalate the situation. It’s better to address the observed behavior directly.

A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and or significant li transitions D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability: This describes a genetic predisposition to mental health issues, not a maturational crisis.
B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment: A maturational crisis is temporary and not necessarily severe or requiring long-term treatment.
C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and/or significant life transitions: Correct. This accurately describes a maturational crisis, which occurs during predictable life transitions such as adolescence.
D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan: A maturational crisis is temporary, not chronic.

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The personality structures of id, ego and supergo were described by

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In the movie, Marcus, a 17-year-old teenager at the group home demonstrates the he is experiencing a maturational crisis. Which of the following best describes a maturational crisis in mental health for a teen?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When a nurse develops feelings toward a client that are based on the nurse's past experience, it is called

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states, "I don't know what I will do if they discover I have cancer." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is agitated. The client says, "I have to go home and see my mother." The nurse replies, "You miss your mother." Which of the following therapeutic techniques is the nurse using?

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted female client who has depression and refuses to get out of bed, dress, or participate in group therapy. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing response?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is talking with a client who is depressed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A psychotherapy group that was designed for the same people to meet weekly for 10 sessions to deal with feelings of depression would be a(n)

The client tells the nurse "My biggest problem right now is trying to deal with a divorce. I didn't want a divorce and I still don't. But it's happening anyway!" Which of the following responses by the nurse will convey empathy?

Which of the following is a concrete message?