The physician orders Ancef 500 mg IV for a urinary tract infection.
After reconstitution, the medication is available as 330 mg/mL. How many milliliters will the nurse administer?
The Correct Answer is ["1.52"]
Step 1 is: The physician ordered 500 mg and the available concentration is 330 mg/mL. To find the volume to administer, divide the ordered dose by the available concentration: 500 mg ÷ 330 mg/mL.
Step 2 is: 500 ÷ 330 = 1.5151.
Step 3 is: Round to the nearest hundredth as is common for medication administration: 1.52 mL.
Final answer: The nurse will administer 1.52 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Canned pineapple, while containing some fiber, typically has a lower fiber content compared to fresh fruits, especially when the skin is removed. The canning process can also reduce the fiber content. A diet rich in fiber promotes bowel regularity, helps control blood sugar levels, and can contribute to lower cholesterol.
Choice B rationale
Mashed potatoes, particularly if made with peeled potatoes, are relatively low in dietary fiber. Most of the fiber in a potato is found in its skin. Fiber is essential for maintaining healthy bowel function, preventing constipation, and contributing to feelings of fullness, which can aid in weight management.
Choice C rationale
Celery is a source of dietary fiber, primarily in its strings. Fiber adds bulk to the stool, facilitating its passage through the digestive system and preventing constipation. Adequate fiber intake is also associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer.
Choice D rationale
Pears with skin are an excellent source of dietary fiber. The skin of fruits and vegetables is often rich in fiber. Dietary fiber plays a vital role in digestive health by promoting regularity, preventing constipation, and supporting the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. It also helps regulate blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While mammography is a crucial tool for detecting breast cancer, particularly in women over 40, it is not a replacement for breast self-examination (BSE). Mammograms are radiographic images that can detect abnormalities, but BSE helps women become familiar with their own breasts and identify changes that may occur between mammograms.
Choice B rationale
Although annual clinical breast exams by a physician are important, they are not a substitute for monthly BSE. BSE allows women to regularly assess their breasts for any new lumps, changes in size or shape, skin thickening, or nipple discharge. These changes might occur between annual physician visits.
Choice C rationale
Mammograms are indeed effective in detecting breast cancer, often before a lump can be felt. However, BSE plays a vital role in increasing a woman's awareness of her breasts' normal texture and appearance. This familiarity enables her to notice subtle changes that may warrant further medical evaluation, complementing the benefits of mammography.
Choice D rationale
Mammograms are a highly reliable method for detecting breast cancer, especially in early stages. However, BSE is not unnecessary. It empowers women to take an active role in their breast health by promoting early detection of changes that might be indicative of cancer and can occur between scheduled mammograms.
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