A nurse is responding to a 54-year-old patient who does not perform monthly breast self-examination (BSE) because she believes mammograms are better at finding lumps.
What would the nurse include in the response?

"You are correct; mammography is a good replacement for BSEs.”.

"You do not need to perform BSEs as long as a physician checks your breast annually.”.

"While mammograms are effective, BSEs can help you become familiar with your breasts and notice changes between mammograms.”.

"Mammograms are the only reliable way to detect breast cancer, so BSEs are unnecessary.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

While mammography is a crucial tool for detecting breast cancer, particularly in women over 40, it is not a replacement for breast self-examination (BSE). Mammograms are radiographic images that can detect abnormalities, but BSE helps women become familiar with their own breasts and identify changes that may occur between mammograms.

Choice B rationale

Although annual clinical breast exams by a physician are important, they are not a substitute for monthly BSE. BSE allows women to regularly assess their breasts for any new lumps, changes in size or shape, skin thickening, or nipple discharge. These changes might occur between annual physician visits.

Choice C rationale

Mammograms are indeed effective in detecting breast cancer, often before a lump can be felt. However, BSE plays a vital role in increasing a woman's awareness of her breasts' normal texture and appearance. This familiarity enables her to notice subtle changes that may warrant further medical evaluation, complementing the benefits of mammography.

Choice D rationale

Mammograms are a highly reliable method for detecting breast cancer, especially in early stages. However, BSE is not unnecessary. It empowers women to take an active role in their breast health by promoting early detection of changes that might be indicative of cancer and can occur between scheduled mammograms.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Step 1 is: The physician ordered 40 mg of pantoprazole.

Step 2 is: The available tablets are 20 mg each.

Step 3 is: To find the number of tablets needed, divide the ordered dose by the available dose: 40 mg ÷ 20 mg/tablet.

Step 4 is: 40 ÷ 20 = 2. Final Answer: The nurse will administer 2 tablets. .

A. Explain to the patient where items are located on the plate according to the hours on a clock. B. Encourage eating one food at a time according to the preferences of the patient. C. Order finger foods that are permitted on the patient's diet. D. Feed the patient the prescribed meal.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Explaining the location of food items on the plate using the clock face analogy (e.g., "your meat is at 12 o'clock, your vegetables are at 3 o'clock") provides a consistent and easily understandable spatial reference for a visually impaired patient. This method allows the patient to independently locate and access different food items, promoting autonomy during meals.

Choice B rationale

Encouraging eating one food at a time based on preference does not directly address the challenge of navigating the plate when blind. While respecting preferences is important, it doesn't provide a systematic way for the patient to know where each food item is located.

Choice C rationale

Ordering finger foods might seem helpful, but it limits the variety and nutritional balance of the patient's diet. Not all foods can be easily eaten with fingers, and this approach does not promote independence in eating a regular meal.

Choice D rationale

Feeding the patient completely removes their independence and can be disempowering. The goal is to assist the patient in maintaining as much autonomy as possible, and explaining food placement allows them to eat independently.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is responding to a 54-year-old patient who does not perform monthly breast self-examination (BSE) because she believes mammograms are better at finding lumps.What would the nurse include in the response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The physician orders pantoprazole 40mg PO daily for reflux. The drug is supplied as 20mg tablets. How many tablets will the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

A patient has been blind for several years because of complications with diabetes mellitus.Which should the nurse do to assist this patient with meals?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dysphagia and left-sided weakness following a stroke.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has dysphagia.The nurse should plan to assist with the request of a referral to which of the following members of the health care team?

A client is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The nurse enters the room and discovers that the container only has 15 minutes of solution left.She calls the pharmacy and is told that the next bag will not be available for another hour.What must the nurse do next?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a toddler who follows a vegetarian diet about food choices that increase dietary protein intake.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best choice for including protein in the toddler's diet?

When assessing a 49-year-old woman who has a nursing diagnosis of imbalanced nutrition, less than body requirements related to dysphagia, which data would the nurse expect to find?

Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?

A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding via an established NG tube. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow to initiate the feeding. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

The physician orders Salagen 10 mg PO twice a day for dry eyes. The medication is supplied in 5-mg tablets. How many tablets will the nurse administer?

A nurse is responding to a 54-year-old patient who does not perform monthly breast self-examination (BSE) because she believes mammograms are better at finding lumps.
What would the nurse include in the response?