The Practical Nurse (PN) assessing a client for the nursing diagnosis of Impaired Verbal Communication is aware that the least number of defining characteristics for this diagnosis is:
Three
One
Four
Two
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not familiar with the nursing diagnosis criteria. Three defining characteristics are not the least number required for the diagnosis of Impaired Verbal Communication.
Choice B reason: This is correct because it shows that the PN is familiar with the nursing diagnosis criteria. One defining characteristic is the least number required for the diagnosis of Impaired Verbal Communication, according to the NANDA-I taxonomy.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not familiar with the nursing diagnosis criteria. Four defining characteristics are not the least number required for the diagnosis of Impaired Verbal Communication.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it shows that the PN is not familiar with the nursing diagnosis criteria. Two defining characteristics are not the least number required for the diagnosis of Impaired Verbal Communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Crackles, also known as rales, are discontinuous sounds that are typically heard during inspiration in patients with heart failure. These sounds are produced by the sudden opening of small airways and alveoli that are filled with fluid or collapsed due to pulmonary congestion. The sound can be described as similar to the sound of rubbing hair between fingers or the sound of Velcro being pulled apart.
Rhonchi are continuous, low-pitched sounds that are typically heard during expiration and are caused by the movement of air through narrowed airways, such as in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Stridor is a high-pitched, continuous sound that is typically heard during inspiration and indicates upper airway obstruction, which can be life-threatening. Neither rhonchi nor stridor are typically heard in patients with heart failure.
Therefore, based on the patient's history and symptoms, the most likely type of breathing sound to be heard on auscultation is crackles/rales.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The colon is responsible for absorbing water and nutrients.
I am now at high risk for fluid and electrolyte imbalances. This statement demonstrates that the patient understands the function of the gastrointestinal tract in relation to fluid and electrolyte balance. The colon plays an important role in absorbing water and electrolytes from digested food, and after a large portion of the colon has been removed, the patient may be at higher risk for fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
Received message. The correct option is a. The colon is responsible for absorbing water and nutrients. I am now at high risk for fluid and electrolyte imbalances. This statement demonstrates that the patient understands the function of the gastrointestinal tract in relation to fluid and electrolyte balance. The colon plays an important role in absorbing water and electrolytes from digested food, and after a large portion of the colon has been removed, the patient may be at higher risk for fluid and electrolyte imbalances.

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