The practical nurse (PN) is reviewing instructions about use of postoperative analgesia with a client before surgery. The PN should remind the client to ask for pain medication at which time?
When the pain interferes with activities of daily living.
As soon as the client begins to feel pain.
When the client can no longer move comfortably.
Once the pain gets to a moderate level.
The Correct Answer is B
A. When the pain interferes with activities of daily living: Waiting until pain affects daily functioning may cause unnecessary suffering and make pain harder to control. Postoperative pain management aims to address discomfort early before it escalates to a level that impairs normal activity.
B. As soon as the client begins to feel pain: Asking for pain medication at the onset of pain allows for more effective management. Treating pain early prevents the development of severe pain, enhances comfort, and often requires lower doses of medication compared to managing severe pain later.
C. When the client can no longer move comfortably: Delaying pain management until mobility is significantly impaired increases the risk of complications such as immobility, poor wound healing, and longer hospital stays. Early intervention is crucial for better outcomes.
D. Once the pain gets to a moderate level: Allowing pain to reach a moderate intensity before requesting medication can make it more difficult to control. It is better to preemptively manage pain to prevent escalation, leading to faster recovery and improved participation in rehabilitation activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Use a gait belt during ambulation: A gait belt helps with safe ambulation but does not directly prevent footdrop, which results from muscle weakness or nerve damage when the foot remains in a pointed downward position for too long.
B. Elevate the feet while in bed: Elevating the feet may help with circulation and swelling, but it does not address the muscle weakness or nerve inactivity that can cause footdrop.
C. Begin range of motion exercises: Range of motion exercises maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength, which are essential to prevent footdrop. Moving the ankle and foot helps avoid stiffness and maintains dorsiflexion function.
D. Apply compression stockings: Compression stockings prevent blood clots and control swelling but do not prevent the muscular and neurological complications that lead to footdrop.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Medications are limited to managing pain: While pain management is a key component of hospice care, medications are not limited only to pain management. Hospice care also addresses other symptoms like shortness of breath, nausea, and anxiety to improve comfort.
B. Care can be provided in the home: Hospice care can indeed be provided in the home, allowing the client to remain in a familiar environment while receiving palliative care. This is a central aspect of hospice services.
C. Care focuses on quality of life at the end of life: Hospice care prioritizes comfort and quality of life, providing emotional, spiritual, and physical support for both the client and family at the end of life.
D. Curative measures are optional: In hospice care, curative treatments are typically discontinued because the focus shifts to palliative care aimed at comfort and symptom relief rather than attempting to cure the illness.
E. Family is responsible for care decisions: While families are involved in decisions, hospice care involves collaboration with the healthcare team, and decisions are made based on the patient's wishes and comfort, not solely by the family.
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