The practical nurse (PN) receives change of shift report on a postpartum unit. Which client should receive the PN's attention first?
A client who needs to ambulate to the bathroom for the first time since the birth of her infant.
A client prepared for discharge who has a question about the teaching she received the day before.
A client with twins who is tired and would like her babies returned to the newborn nursery.
A post cesarean client with a prescription to have her indwelling urinary and intravenous
The Correct Answer is A
A. A client who needs to ambulate for the first time since delivery requires the PN’s immediate attention to ensure safety and prevent complications such as orthostatic hypotension or falls.
B. A client prepared for discharge who has a question about teaching is important but does not take precedence over immediate safety concerns related to the client’s physical activity.
C. A tired client with twins who would like her babies returned to the nursery is important for the client’s well-being, but it is not as urgent as ensuring the safety of a postpartum client beginning to ambulate.
D. Removing indwelling urinary and intravenous catheters is important but not as urgent as ensuring the safety of a client ambulating for the first time after birth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Oxygen Concentration of the Ambient Air
The oxygen concentration of the ambient air affects how much oxygen the child could have been exposed to once retrieved from the pool. If the child was submerged in water, the ability to access oxygen from the environment was compromised, which contributes to the level of hypoxemia experienced. Ambient air oxygen concentration is a crucial factor in determining how long it might take for hypoxemia to develop or improve after submersion.
B. Temperature of Water
The temperature of the water affects the child’s physiology during submersion. Cold water can lead to a more rapid decrease in core body temperature and can influence the child’s respiratory and cardiovascular responses, potentially affecting the degree of hypoxemia.
C. The Weight of the Child
The weight of the child does not significantly impact the level of hypoxemia experienced during submersion. While it might influence the child’s ability to stay afloat or the rescue process, it does not directly affect hypoxemia levels.
D. The Amount of Time the Child Was Submerged
The duration of submersion is a critical factor in determining the level of hypoxemia. Longer submersion times result in more significant oxygen deprivation and a greater degree of hypoxemia, which can impact the severity of respiratory and cardiac complications.
E. Whether or Not Anyone Witnessed the Fall into the Pool
While witnessing the fall might be relevant for understanding the context of the incident, it does not directly affect the level of hypoxemia experienced during the submersion. The key factors are related to the conditions and duration of the submersion itself
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lifting the skin is a common technique used to assess skin turgor, which is the elasticity of the skin.By letting go, the nurse can observe how quickly the skin snaps back into place, indicating good or poor elasticity.
B. recording palpated temperature might be done during a focused assessment, but it wouldn't necessarily be the next step after lifting the skin.
C. measuring indentation depth might be relevant for assessing edema (swelling), but it's not the primary focus after lifting for turgor.
D. observing swelling could be assessed visually without lifting the skin, and while it's important, assessing elasticity comes first in this scenario.
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