The practical nurse (PN) receives change of shift report on a postpartum unit. Which client should receive the PN's attention first?
A client who needs to ambulate to the bathroom for the first time since the birth of her infant.
A client prepared for discharge who has a question about the teaching she received the day before.
A client with twins who is tired and would like her babies returned to the newborn nursery.
A post cesarean client with a prescription to have her indwelling urinary and intravenous
The Correct Answer is A
A. A client who needs to ambulate for the first time since delivery requires the PN’s immediate attention to ensure safety and prevent complications such as orthostatic hypotension or falls.
B. A client prepared for discharge who has a question about teaching is important but does not take precedence over immediate safety concerns related to the client’s physical activity.
C. A tired client with twins who would like her babies returned to the nursery is important for the client’s well-being, but it is not as urgent as ensuring the safety of a postpartum client beginning to ambulate.
D. Removing indwelling urinary and intravenous catheters is important but not as urgent as ensuring the safety of a client ambulating for the first time after birth.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing the client in front of the nurse can be disorienting and unsafe, especially since the client has limited vision with the eye shield. The PN should be in a position to provide guidance and support.
B. Standing in front of the client while leading them could be confusing for the client, as they might not see where they are going. The PN should be positioned where they can offer clear support and direction.
C. Walking on the client’s left side is the best approach as it ensures that the PN is on the side of the unaffected eye. This position allows the PN to guide and support the client while the shielded eye is protected from potential hazards.
D. Supporting the client on the right side could interfere with the eye shield and the healing process. The PN should assist from the left side to avoid disturbing the protected eye and to provide better guidance.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Clean the site using sterile gauze and sterile water.
- Indicated: The turban dressing should be changed using sterile techniques to prevent infection and ensure proper wound care.
- Place client in a private room.
- Not Indicated: The client is already on contact precautions for MRSA, so the private room is a general requirement and not a specific intervention for the dressing change.
- Avoid hand sanitizer after the procedure.
- Not Indicated: Hand sanitizer is typically used before and after procedures. For MRSA contact precautions, hand hygiene is critical, and proper hand washing or using hand sanitizer is recommended after the procedure.
- Place the soiled dressing in a red biohazard bag.
- Indicated: The soiled dressing is considered contaminated and should be disposed of in a red biohazard bag to prevent the spread of infection.
- Use sterile gloves to remove the old dressing.
- Indicated: Sterile gloves are required for removing and replacing the dressing to maintain a sterile field and prevent infection.
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