A nurse is concerned about the possibility of suicide in a teenage boy.
Which of the following characteristics has the boy most likely displayed?
He has threatened harm to his school peers.
He is between the ages of 15 and 19.
He is depressed and has a history of being sexually abused.
He has been accused of abusing an animal.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Threatening harm to school peers indicates aggressive behavior but does not strongly correlate with suicide risk. Suicide risk typically stems from personal factors such as mental health or traumatic experiences.
Choice B rationale
Being between the ages of 15 and 19 is significant as adolescence is a vulnerable time for suicide; however, age alone is not the strongest predictor without other accompanying risk factors.
Choice C rationale
Depression combined with a history of sexual abuse represents critical suicide risk factors. Depression contributes to feelings of hopelessness, while trauma from abuse heightens emotional vulnerability significantly.
Choice D rationale
Animal abuse reflects violent tendencies but is not strongly correlated with suicidal ideation. It often indicates behavioral issues rather than mental health conditions directly linked to suicide risk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Blood pressure screening is a secondary prevention measure aimed at early detection and treatment of hypertension to prevent progression to chronic conditions or complications.
Choice B rationale
Flu shots are a primary prevention measure designed to prevent infection by stimulating the immune system to recognize and combat influenza viruses.
Choice C rationale
Sunscreen use is a primary prevention measure to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation, reducing the risk of skin cancers and premature aging caused by sun exposure.
Choice D rationale
Collaboration with a social worker for medication management is tertiary prevention, focusing on managing existing depression to optimize functionality and quality of life, reducing complications.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Prior knowledge of diabetes does not scientifically signify a barrier. Familiarity through a relative can provide foundational awareness, reducing hesitancy in engaging with new management practices or educational material.
Choice B rationale
Belief in ease due to avoiding insulin shots reflects misconceptions about diabetes, but does not scientifically indicate a learner-related barrier. This could reflect limited understanding rather than difficulty in comprehension.
Choice C rationale
Downplaying the impact of type 2 diabetes ignores scientific evidence of significant lifestyle changes needed for its management. However, this denotes misunderstanding rather than a barrier to learning.
Choice D rationale
Difficulty with reading presents a direct scientific barrier. Limited ability to absorb written educational material necessitates alternative teaching methods for effective comprehension of diabetes management concepts. .
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