The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is caring for a postoperative client reports to the charge nurse that the client is not using the incentive spirometer effectively. What action should the charge nurse implement?

Encourage the UAP to demonstrate the effective use of the incentive spirometer to the client.

Schedule time later in the morning to review the use of the incentive spirometer with the client.

Ask the practical nurse assigned to care for the client to review the use of the spirometer with the client.

Advise the UAP that the respiratory therapist is responsible to supervise the client's use of the spirometer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Encouraging the UAP to demonstrate the effective use of the incentive spirometer may not be appropriate since the UAP may not have the necessary training or expertise to provide proper instruction.
B. Scheduling time later to review the use of the spirometer does not address the immediate need for the client to understand how to use it effectively and may delay important interventions for respiratory health.
C. Asking the practical nurse assigned to care for the client to review the use of the spirometer ensures that the client receives accurate and professional guidance. The practical nurse has the training to properly instruct the client on the effective use of the incentive spirometer, which is crucial for preventing complications like atelectasis.
D. Advising the UAP that the respiratory therapist is responsible for supervising the client's use of the spirometer does not empower the UAP to take action and does not address the immediate concern regarding the client’s ineffective use.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A: Oranges are a good source of vitamin C, which is important for overall health, but they are not the primary dietary source for preventing rickets.

Choice B: Fortified milk is the best dietary source for preventing rickets because it is enriched with vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Vitamin D helps prevent rickets by promoting the absorption of calcium and phosphate in the body, which are necessary for proper bone development.

Choice C: Bananas are a good source of potassium but are not a primary dietary source for preventing rickets.

Choice D: Apple juice is not a primary dietary source for preventing rickets. While it may provide some vitamins and minerals, it is not directly associated with preventing this condition.

A. Partner with a major pharmaceutical company to provide nebulizers at reduced cost to inner-city children. B. Offer free asthma screening to children at a health fair sponsored by a local hospital. C. Inform the city council of the need to strengthen the city's air pollution ordinances. D. Refer parents of preschoolers with asthma to a support group sponsored by the American Lung Association.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A: Partnering with a major pharmaceutical company to provide nebulizers at reduced cost to inner-city children is an example of a secondary prevention strategy aimed at managing asthma symptoms and exacerbations. It does not address primary prevention, which focuses on preventing the development of the condition in the first place.

Choice B: Offering free asthma screening to children at a health fair is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at early detection and management of existing asthma cases. It does not address primary prevention.

Choice C: Informing the city council of the need to strengthen the city's air pollution ordinances is a primary prevention strategy. It aims to address environmental factors (such as air pollution) that can contribute to the development of asthma in children. By reducing exposure to environmental triggers, the goal is to prevent new cases of asthma from occurring.

Choice D: Referring parents of preschoolers with asthma to a support group sponsored by the American Lung Association is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at providing support and education to

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The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is caring for a postoperative client reports to the charge nurse that the client is not using the incentive spirometer effectively. What action should the charge nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In conducting community health teaching, the nurse plans to describe foods that will help prevent rickets. What food product should the nurse recommend as the best dietary source for preventing rickets?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A community health nurse is concerned about the incidence of asthma among preschool aged children in a metropolitan area. Which intervention reflects a primary prevention strategy the nurse might initiate to combat this chronic illness?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When conducting diet teaching for a client who was diagnosed with hypocalcemia, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to eat? (Select all that apply.)

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