To decrease intraocular pressure following cataract surgery, the nurse should instruct the client to avoid:
Deep breathing.
Ambulation.
Coughing.
Lying supine.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Deep breathing doesn't significantly affect intraocular pressure. Techniques enhancing oxygen exchange are safe and recommended for general well-being during postoperative recovery periods.
Choice B rationale
Ambulation promotes circulation and is generally safe after surgery. Avoiding ambulation is unnecessary for maintaining intraocular pressure levels unless medically contraindicated.
Choice C rationale
Coughing increases intraocular pressure due to abrupt pressure changes within the chest cavity and ocular system. This should be avoided to prevent complications after cataract surgery.
Choice D rationale
Lying supine does not inherently increase intraocular pressure unless other factors like improper postoperative positioning are involved. Proper positioning is important but lying supine itself isn't contraindicated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Childhood memory recall reflects cognitive functioning but is unrelated to the patient's rehabilitation involvement, which focuses on regaining lost functional capacities following injury. Such a goal lacks immediate functional relevance.
Choice B rationale
Returning to work as a corporate attorney may be an eventual aim but depends on higher cognitive recovery levels and is too specific. Early rehabilitation outcomes focus on participation in the recovery process.
Choice C rationale
Active participation indicates readiness and willingness to engage in therapies essential for regaining lost functions. It aligns with goals for a transition from acute care to rehabilitation emphasizing functional improvement.
Choice D rationale
Motor coordination improvements require therapy timelines extending beyond two weeks. Such a rigid short-term goal undermines individualized rehabilitation focusing on measurable progress over more realistic durations.
Correct Answer is ["2525"]
Explanation
Step 1 is calculate intake from lactated Ringer’s: 150 mL/hr × 9 hrs = 1350 mL.
Step 2 is calculate cefazolin intake: 100 mL × 1 dose = 100 mL.
Step 3 is calculate intake from two units of packed RBCs: 275 mL + 250 mL = 525 mL.
Step 4 is calculate intake from two IV boluses: 250 mL × 2 = 500 mL.
Step 5 is calculate intake from ranitidine infusion: 50 mL × 1 dose = 50 mL.
Step 6 is calculate total intake: 1350 mL + 100 mL + 525 mL + 500 mL + 50 mL = 2525 mL. Final calculated intake is 2525 mL.
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