To enhance muscle relaxation prior to an abdominal examination the nurse would
Place a small pillow under the knees.
Ensure adequate lighting.
Expose the chest and abdomen for examination.
Place the patient on their left side.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Placing a pillow under the knees helps to relax the abdominal muscles and reduces tension during the abdominal examination.
B. Ensure adequate lighting - While good lighting is necessary for a thorough exam, it doesn't directly enhance muscle relaxation.
C. Expose the chest and abdomen for examination - Exposing the chest and abdomen is necessary for an abdominal exam but does not specifically aid in muscle relaxation.
D. Place the patient on their left side - This position is typically used for certain types of exams or procedures but does not specifically enhance muscle relaxation for an abdominal assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the most appropriate time to perform a testicular self-examination because the scrotum is relaxed and easier to examine after warm water exposure.
B. The testicle is egg-shaped and movable, but it should not feel lumpy. Lumps or abnormal findings should be reported to a healthcare provider.
C. While this advice is helpful, it does not answer the question of when or how to perform the
examination.
D. A monthly exam is generally recommended, not weekly, to detect early signs of testicular cancer.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Severe nystagmus is often associated with neurological disorders, particularly those affecting the cerebellum or brainstem.
B. is a sign that the patient is nervous about the examination. Nervousness typically doesn’t cause severe, persistent nystagmus.
C. Indicates a visual problem, and a referral to an ophthalmologist is indicated. While nystagmus affects vision, it is usually neurologically based, requiring a neurological assessment rather than a referral to an ophthalmologist.
D. Nystagmus is not typically normal, especially when it is severe and persistent. It warrants further investigation.
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