When performing a physical assessment of a client's maxillary the nurse should.
Press above and below the cheek bones.
Apply pressure anteriorly to the tragus.
Ask if the client has a history of headaches.
Ask if the client has a history of sinus infections.
The Correct Answer is A
A. To assess the maxillary sinuses, the nurse should apply gentle pressure to the area above and below the cheekbones, as this is where the maxillary sinuses are located.
B. The tragus is part of the ear and not relevant to the assessment of the maxillary sinuses. Pressure in this area would not be helpful for evaluating sinus health.
C. While a history of headaches may be relevant to sinus issues, it is not a direct physical assessment of the maxillary sinuses.
D. Ask if the client has a history of sinus infections. While a history of sinus infections is useful, it does not replace the physical assessment of the maxillary sinuses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A positive Romberg test occurs when a person loses balance or sways when standing with their eyes closed, indicating a problem with proprioception or balance.
B. Ataxia refers to a lack of coordination or motor control, but the Romberg sign specifically tests balance and proprioception, which is different from ataxia.
C. Lack of coordination may be part of ataxia or other neurological issues, but the Romberg sign specifically refers to balance issues when eyes are closed.
D. The Homans sign is used to test for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and is not relevant to the test for balance and proprioception described in the scenario.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A herniated disc can cause pain that radiates down the leg (sciatica) when the leg is raised, along with lateral tilting of the spine as the patient attempts to relieve pressure.
B. A meniscus tear is usually associated with knee pain rather than back or leg pain.
C. Scoliosis refers to a lateral curvature of the spine but does not cause radiating leg pain as described in this case.
D. While muscle spasms can cause back pain, they are not typically associated with radiating leg pain or lateral spinal tilting.
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