What severe side effect will occur if an alcoholic patient consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram (Antabuse)?

Nausea

Blackouts

Hypertension

Headaches

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Nausea. Disulfiram causes an acute sensitivity to alcohol. When alcohol is consumed, it leads to an accumulation of acetaldehyde, causing unpleasant effects like severe nausea, vomiting, and headache, deterring the individual from drinking.
B. Blackouts. Blackouts are periods of memory loss due to heavy drinking but are not specifically induced by the combination of disulfiram and alcohol.
C. Hypertension. While disulfiram can cause cardiovascular effects, hypertension is not the primary or most severe side effect of consuming alcohol while on disulfiram.
D. Headaches. Headaches are indeed a part of the disulfiram-alcohol reaction, but the primary severe side effect leading to the aversion is nausea.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Keloid: Keloids are overgrowths of scar tissue that form at the site of a skin injury. They are more common in people with darker skin tones and are characterized by being raised, indurated, and shiny.
B. Nevus: A nevus (or mole) is a benign growth of melanocytes and does not typically present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.
C. Melanoma: Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that typically presents as a new, unusual growth or a change in an existing mole. It would not be expected to appear at a surgical incision site as described.
D. Angioma: An angioma is a benign tumor derived from blood vessels and would not present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.

A. Moderate B. Panic C. Mild D. Severe

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Moderate: Moderate anxiety typically involves increased alertness and focus, not severe physiological changes.

B. Panic: Panic is characterized by extreme dread and inability to function, often with a sense of unreality.

C. Mild: Mild anxiety involves slight discomfort and can enhance learning and performance.

D. Severe: Severe anxiety includes significant physiological responses (elevated vital signs) and a sense of impending doom.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What severe side effect will occur if an alcoholic patient consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram (Antabuse)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 30-year-old African American had surgery 6 months ago and the incision site is now raised, indurated, and shiny. This is most likely which type of tissue growth?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a nervous 18-year-old patient who has vital signs of P 120, R 30, and BP 160/90. The patient states that he feels something bad is about to happen. Based on this data alone, how should the nurse identify the patient's level of anxiety?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

How often does a 76-year-old need a screening for preventive health?

When assessing the older adult, the nurse considers which aspect of the patient's routine as a possible contributor to constipation?

A patient who has sustained a burn injury will undergo wound debridement. The nurse includes which explanation when explaining the purpose of burn wound debridement?

The nurse reminds the 80-year-old patient that her respiratory system has decreased resistance to respiratory infections. For what is this patient at increased risk?

Which is important for the nurse to assess when inspecting the skin of a patient?

Which patient instruction will the nurse reinforce relative to the management of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

The school nurse recognizes the signs of scabies when a child displays which symptom?

After finding the patient with diabetes eating candy, the nurse reminds the patient that the candy will elevate blood sugar levels. The patient's response is: "It's only a little bit, and it won't do anything." Which defense mechanism is the patient using?