What action should the nurse take before starting an enteral feeding using a newly inserted nasogastric feeding tube?

Review abdominal x-ray results

Review chest x-ray results

Flush the feeding tube

Auscultate bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Before starting an enteral feeding using a newly inserted nasogastric feeding tube, it is crucial to review abdominal x-ray results to confirm the correct placement of the tube.
Choice B rationale

While reviewing chest x-ray results can provide useful information about the patient’s overall health, it is not specifically required before starting an enteral feeding.
Choice C rationale
Flushing the feeding tube is an important step in maintaining tube patency, but it does not need to be done specifically before starting an enteral feeding.
Choice D rationale
Auscultating bowel sounds can provide information about gastrointestinal function, but it is not specifically required before starting an enteral feeding.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Painful swallowing, also known as dysphagia, is a common symptom of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)345. GERD is a chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach.
Choice B rationale
Absence of saliva is not typically associated with GERD. In fact, increased salivation may occur as the body’s response to neutralize stomach acid.
Choice C rationale
A sweet taste in the mouth is not a common symptom of GERD. The regurgitation of stomach acid into the throat or mouth can leave a sour or bitter taste.
Choice D rationale
A metallic taste in the mouth is not a typical symptom of GERD. As mentioned, the regurgitation of stomach acid can cause a sour or bitter taste.

A. Dumping syndrome B. Hypothyroidism C. Pulmonary embolism D. Urinary tract infection

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Dumping syndrome is a common complication after gastric surgery. It is a condition where ingested foods bypass the stomach too rapidly and enter the small intestine largely undigested. It’s called "dumping" because the contents of the stomach are "dumped" into the small intestine too quickly.
Choice B rationale
Hypothyroidism is not typically a complication of gastric surgery. Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. It is not directly related to gastric surgery.

Choice C rationale
While pulmonary embolism is a potential complication of any surgery due to the risk of blood clots, it is not specific to gastric surgery.
Choice D rationale
Urinary tract infections are not typically a complication of gastric surgery. They occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, and are not directly related to gastric surgery.

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What action should the nurse take before starting an enteral feeding using a newly inserted nasogastric feeding tube?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data on a patient that has GERD. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What complications should the nurse look for in someone with gastric surgery?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is gathering information from a patient who has GERD. Which of the following observations is a symptom of GERD?

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