What are some potential side effects of mood stabilizers?
Insomnia
Nausea and vomiting
Hair growth
Liver & Kidney damage
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Insomnia: Mood stabilizers like lithium and valproate generally cause sedation rather than insomnia.
B. Nausea and vomiting: Gastrointestinal upset is a common side effect of mood stabilizers, especially lithium and valproate.
C. Hair growth: Some mood stabilizers, like valproate, may cause hair loss (alopecia), not increased hair growth.
D. Liver & kidney damage: Lithium can cause kidney damage with prolonged use, while valproate and carbamazepine can lead to liver toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Weight loss: Antipsychotics are more commonly associated with weight gain, particularly atypical antipsychotics like olanzapine and clozapine.
B. Headache: While headaches may occur, they are not among the most common side effects of antipsychotics.
C. Dry mouth: Antipsychotics often cause dry mouth due to their anticholinergic effects. Other anticholinergic side effects include constipation and blurred vision.
D. Insomnia: Antipsychotics are more likely to cause sedation rather than insomnia, particularly first-generation agents like chlorpromazine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assessment, diagnosis, intervention, evaluation, discharge, documentation. Discharge and documentation are important but are not part of the core nursing process.
B. Assessment, planning, intervention, evaluation, discharge, follow-up. Follow-up is not a standard step in the nursing process.
C. Assessment, diagnosis, planning, interventions, evaluation, education. Education is important but is not one of the six standard nursing process steps.
D. (Re)Assessment, diagnosis, outcomes, planning, implementation, evaluation. This accurately outlines the nursing process, which involves reassessing the patient, diagnosing, setting expected outcomes, planning care, implementing interventions, and evaluating effectiveness.
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