What are some potential side effects of mood stabilizers?
Insomnia
Nausea and vomiting
Hair growth
Liver & Kidney damage
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Insomnia: Mood stabilizers like lithium and valproate generally cause sedation rather than insomnia.
B. Nausea and vomiting: Gastrointestinal upset is a common side effect of mood stabilizers, especially lithium and valproate.
C. Hair growth: Some mood stabilizers, like valproate, may cause hair loss (alopecia), not increased hair growth.
D. Liver & kidney damage: Lithium can cause kidney damage with prolonged use, while valproate and carbamazepine can lead to liver toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client who is taking a thiazide diuretic: Thiazide diuretics promote loss of potassium and hydrogen ions, leading to metabolic alkalosis rather than acidosis.
B. A client who has salicylate intoxication: Early salicylate toxicity causes respiratory alkalosis, though severe cases can progress to metabolic acidosis.
C. A client who has diarrhea: Chronic diarrhea leads to excessive bicarbonate loss, resulting in metabolic acidosis.
D. A client who is vomiting: Vomiting leads to loss of stomach acid (HCl), which causes metabolic alkalosis, not acidosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bipolar disorder: Bipolar disorder involves episodes of mania and depression but does not typically present with postpartum psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations.
B. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: This is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) that affects mood, but it is not associated with postpartum psychosis or auditory hallucinations.
C. Psychotic depression: Psychotic depression can include hallucinations, but in a postpartum context, postpartum psychosis is the more likely diagnosis.
D. Postpartum depression: Severe postpartum depression can lead to postpartum psychosis, which includes symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. This is a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.