The nurse performs in-line suctioning when the patient experiences a decrease in oxygen saturation and bradycardia. Which nursing action is best?
Discontinue suctioning and administer 100% oxygen
Discontinue suctioning and prepare for resuscitation
Continue suctioning and administer 50% oxygen
Continue suctioning and administer prescribed epinephrine
The Correct Answer is A
A. Discontinue suctioning and administer 100% oxygen: A drop in oxygen saturation and bradycardia indicates the patient is not tolerating suctioning. The priority is to stop suctioning and administer 100% oxygen to prevent hypoxia.
B. Discontinue suctioning and prepare for resuscitation: While severe cases may require resuscitation, the immediate intervention is oxygen administration, not premature resuscitation efforts.
C. Continue suctioning and administer 50% oxygen: Continuing suctioning may worsen hypoxia and bradycardia. Administering 50% oxygen may not be sufficient in a critical situation.
D. Continue suctioning and administer prescribed epinephrine: Epinephrine is used for anaphylaxis and severe cardiac issues, not for managing suction-related hypoxia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Seeking a tutor for help with a challenging class: Seeking help for academic difficulties is a positive coping mechanism, not a warning sign of suicide.
B. Volunteering to serve food at a homeless shelter over the holidays: Volunteering is generally a sign of social engagement and purpose, which lowers suicide risk.
C. Making plans to go to a high school dance: Engaging in social activities is a protective factor against suicide, not a warning sign.
D. Displaying extreme mood swings: Sudden, extreme mood changes, especially from depression to euphoria, can be a warning sign of suicidal ideation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Educate the patient about the time period before new medications become effective. Education is important but not the priority in a crisis situation. Immediate safety is the top concern.
B. Have the client verbalize their plans for discharge. This is a future-oriented intervention, but the priority is ensuring the client's safety now.
C. Encouraging the client to participate in group therapy. Group therapy is beneficial but does not take precedence over ensuring immediate safety.
D. Monitor the client closely but at random intervals. Patients with suicidal ideation require close monitoring to prevent self-harm. Observing at random intervals reduces the chance of the patient anticipating when they are not being watched.
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