What are the concepts considered to be rights of medication administration? (Select all that apply.)

The right patient

The right drug

The right color of med

The right route

The right time

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

Choice A reason: Right patient ensures identity verification; errors here cause harm via misadministration, as drugs affect individuals differently based on physiology and condition.

Choice B reason: Right drug prevents wrong medication errors; each drug’s pharmacokinetics targets specific issues, and mistakes disrupt therapy or cause adverse reactions.

Choice C reason: Color isn’t a standard right; it’s not a reliable identifier, as formulations vary, and clinical safety relies on name, dose, and route, not appearance.

Choice D reason: Right route ensures correct delivery (e.g., IV vs. oral); wrong routes alter bioavailability and onset, risking toxicity or inefficacy per drug design.

Choice E reason: Right time optimizes efficacy; timing aligns with drug half-life and patient needs, preventing under- or overdosing from improper administration schedules.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Calling the name relies on response accuracy; confused or hearing-impaired patients may not answer correctly, risking misidentification and medication errors.

Choice B reason: Verbal confirmation plus armband verification against the MAR ensures identity via two identifiers, aligning with safety protocols to prevent administration errors scientifically.

Choice C reason: Family or visitors may misidentify due to stress or error; this lacks direct patient verification, increasing risk of giving medication to the wrong individual.

Choice D reason: Bed or door labels can be outdated or misplaced; this indirect method fails to confirm identity actively, heightening the chance of medication misadministration.

A. The patient uses four different pharmacies to fill his 16 prescriptions. B. The patient takes five different medications to treat hypertension. C. The patient’s daughter administers the patient’s eyedrops every evening. D. The patient has weekly laboratory tests for warfarin dosing. E. The patient is allergic to strawberries, latex, and penicillin antibiotics.

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Multiple pharmacies increase polypharmacy risk; 16 prescriptions across four sources raise chances of duplication or interactions, lacking centralized oversight.

Choice B reason: Five hypertension drugs signal polypharmacy; excessive medications for one condition heighten interaction risks, potentially causing adverse effects or toxicity.

Choice C reason: Daughter’s help with eyedrops aids compliance; this single-task assistance doesn’t inherently increase drug numbers or polypharmacy-related risks.

Choice D reason: Weekly warfarin tests monitor safety; this manages one drug’s effect, not indicating polypharmacy, but rather appropriate therapeutic oversight.

Choice E reason: Allergies affect drug choice, not quantity; this doesn’t contribute to polypharmacy, as it’s a sensitivity issue, not a medication count concern.

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What are the concepts considered to be rights of medication administration? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

To ensure the nurse administers medications to the right client, which method of identification is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which assessment finding indicates that the patient is at risk from polypharmacy? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

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