What is a modifiable risk factor for nephrolithiasis?
Individuals with HSV cannot transmit the virus during an active outbreak
Individuals with HSV will develop immunity after the first exposure
Individuals with HSV will experience no pain during an outbreak
Individuals with HSV can experience a recurrence of symptoms periodically
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Modifiable risk factors for nephrolithiasis include high urine calcium, high urine oxalate, low urine citrate, high urine uric acid, low urine volume, and certain dietary factors.
Choice B rationale
This statement is incorrect. HSV (Herpes Simplex Virus) transmission can occur even when there are no visible symptoms or sores.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Individuals with HSV do not develop immunity after the first exposure.
Choice D rationale
This statement is unrelated to nephrolithiasis. HSV can recur periodically, but it’s not a risk factor for kidney stones.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test measures a person’s average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months.
Choice B rationale
Fasting blood glucose test measures current blood glucose level and does not provide information about the average levels of blood glucose over the past 2-3 months.
Choice C rationale
Hemoglobin and hematocrit tests are used to diagnose anemia and other blood disorders, not to measure blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
Capillary blood glucose test measures the current blood glucose level, not the average levels over the past 2-3 months.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A low carbohydrate diet is not a risk factor for cholelithiasis. In fact, it may help improve glycemic control and body weight among obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus or impaired fasting glucose.
Choice B rationale
Native Americans on a low carbohydrate diet showed significant improvement in glycemic control and body weight.
Choice C rationale
A high-fat diet is a risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice D rationale
Obesity is a well-known risk factor for cholelithiasis.
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