What are two examples of common major neurodegenerative disorders?
Choose 2 answers.
Cerebral Aneurysm
Multiple sclerosis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Bell's Palsy
Diabetic retinopathy
Cerumen impaction
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Cerebral aneurysm: This is a vascular issue, not a neurodegenerative disease.
B. Multiple sclerosis: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system, causing progressive deterioration of nerve function.
C. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy.
D. Bell’s Palsy: This is a temporary condition affecting the facial nerve, not neurodegenerative.
E. Diabetic retinopathy: This affects the eyes due to diabetes but is not a neurodegenerative disorder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Non-Hodgkin's: This is one of the two main types of lymphoma, characterized by the absence of Reed-Sternberg cells.
B. Hodgkin's: This type of lymphoma is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells.
C. Chronic: Lymphoma is not classified based on chronic or acute categories; this term is more associated with leukemia.
D. Latent: Lymphomas are not classified as latent; this term is used in other contexts like viral infections.
E. Focal Inflammatory: Lymphoma is not classified as focal or inflammatory.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pancytopenia: This is a reduction in all blood cell types, more commonly associated with conditions like aplastic anemia or certain leukemias.
B. Unexplained fluid retention: Fluid retention is not a typical symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma.
C. Thrombocytopenia: This refers to low platelet counts, which may occur in certain cancers, but it is not a primary feature of Hodgkin lymphoma.
D. Nonpainful, enlarged lymph nodes: Painless lymphadenopathy is a classic clinical sign of Hodgkin lymphoma, often in the neck or axilla.
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