Which two bacteria are common causes of otitis media in children?
Choose 2 answers.

A. Calculi form in the kidney and potentially travel into the ureter: This describes nephrolithiasis, not acute glomerulonephritis.

B. The renal pelvis and interstitium become infected: This describes pyelonephritis, not glomerulonephritis.

C. Antigen-antibody complexes cause nephron dysfunction: Acute glomerulonephritis occurs when immune complexes are deposited in the glomeruli, leading to inflammation and impaired kidney function.

D. Bacteria invade and grow in the urethra: This describes a urinary tract infection (UTI), not glomerulonephritis.

A. Frequent nausea: This is not typically associated with ND-PAE.

B. Difficulty playing with other children: Children with ND-PAE often have social difficulties, such as challenges with interacting and playing appropriately with peers due to developmental delays and behavioral issues.

C. Difficulty hearing sounds in a crowded room: While auditory processing issues can occur, this is not a hallmark feature of ND-PAE.

D. Mood issues such as irritability: Mood dysregulation, including irritability and mood swings, is common in children with ND-PAE. This can significantly impact daily functioning and social interactions.

E. Spina bifida: Spina bifida is a neural tube defect, unrelated to ND-PAE.

F. Severe tantrums: Children with ND-PAE may experience severe emotional outbursts or tantrums due to difficulty regulating emotions, managing frustration, and responding appropriately to environmental stimuli.