What assessment technique should the nurse use to monitor a client for a common untoward effect of phenytoin (Dilantin)?

Bladder palpation.

Blood glucose monitoring.

Inspection of the mouth.

Auscultation of breath sounds.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A: This is not specifically related to the side effects of phenytoin.

Choice B: This is not directly related to the common side effects of phenytoin, which primarily affect the oral cavity.

Choice C: Phenytoin (Dilantin) is known to cause gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of the gums) as a common side effect. The nurse should regularly inspect the client's mouth to monitor for this adverse effect.

Choice D: This is not specifically relevant to monitoring for phenytoin's side effects.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A: A high protein diet is generally not recommended for clients with glomerulonephritis, as it can put additional strain on the kidneys.

Choice B: In glomerulonephritis, there is impaired kidney function, and sodium and fluid restrictions are often necessary to manage fluid balance and blood pressure.

Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to restrict sodium-rich foods and excessive oral fluids.

Choice C: A low carbohydrate diet with low glycemic index foods is not a specific dietary recommendation for managing glomerulonephritis.

Choice D: Dietary potassium restriction may vary depending on the individual client's potassium levels and needs, so it should be determined by the healthcare provider. It is not a blanket recommendation for all clients with glomerulonephritis.

A. A room that contains very little furniture. B. A room that has at least two other clients assigned to it. C. A quiet room away from the nurse's station. D. A bright-colored room located near the recreation room.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A minimally furnished room may be beneficial for safety, but it is not the primary consideration for room assignment.
B. A room with multiple roommates may increase stimulation, which can worsen manic symptoms.
C. A quiet room away from the nurse's station helps reduce environmental stimuli, which can help manage the client's elated state.
D. A bright-colored room near the recreation area may increase sensory stimulation, potentially worsening manic symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What assessment technique should the nurse use to monitor a client for a common untoward effect of phenytoin (Dilantin)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with glomerulonephritis is preparing for discharge and asks the nurse which kind of diet to follow upon returning home. Which dietary teaching should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An adult client with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder arrives in an elated state on admission to the psychiatric unit. What is the best room assignment the nurse can make for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is helping develop a meal plan based on nutritional guidelines for a 73-year-old client being discharge to home with the client's 65- year-old spouse. Which statement best indicates an understanding of the nutritional guidelines when planning meals by the two spouses?

After a successful cardioversion, a male client with a new onset of atrial fibrillation receives a prescription for an anticoagulant. What instruction should the practical nurse (PN) reinforce with the client?

Following two defibrillation shocks, the client's electrocardiogram (ECG) continues to indicate ventricular fibrillation (VF). Which intervention should the nurse implement next?

The practical nurse (PN) overhears a female client with Cushing's syndrome tell her family in a very loud and angry voice to leave her room and not to come back. The response by the PN is based on recognizing which common manifestation of the syndrome?

The nurse is performing a nutritional assessment on a client who is professional dancer. Which issue reported by the client should alert the nurse to perform further assessment?

A 16-year-old female client who attempted suicide that morning is admitted to the psychiatric unit. To determine the seriousness of the adolescent's suicide attempt, which question is most important for the nurse to ask the family?

When conducting diet teaching for a client who was diagnosed with hypocalcemia, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to eat? (Select all that apply.)