What foods should the practical nurse (PN) recommend to a client as good sources of vitamin K? Select all that apply.

Eggs.

Broccoli.

Spinach.

Dairy products.

Bananas.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C

A. Eggs are not a significant source of vitamin K. Foods rich in vitamin K are primarily green leafy vegetables and certain other plant-based foods.
B. Broccoli is a good source of vitamin K. It is rich in this nutrient, which plays a crucial role in blood clotting and bone health.
C. Spinach is an excellent source of vitamin K. It is one of the top leafy greens that provide this vitamin and supports various bodily functions.
D. Dairy products do not contain significant amounts of vitamin K. They are more associated with calcium and vitamin D.
E. Bananas are not a notable source of vitamin K. They are rich in potassium but not in vitamin K.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A preschooler who had an emergency appendectomy should be checked first. Children are at higher risk for complications due to their size and the stress of emergency surgery, so close monitoring is essential.
B. An adult with osteomyelitis post-surgery is important to monitor but is generally at lower immediate risk compared to a young child following emergency surgery.
C. A post-menopausal client with breast cancer who had a lumpectomy is also a priority, but the immediate postoperative period for a child in emergency surgery takes precedence.
D. An adolescent with type 1 diabetes who had cholecystectomy requires careful monitoring, but the child’s higher risk in the immediate postoperative phase makes them the priority.

A. Re-lubricate the tubing and re-insert it. B. Insert the tubing an additional three inches into the rectum. C. Raise the saline container six inches higher. D. Instruct the client to take several slow, deep breaths.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Re-lubricating the tubing and re-inserting it is unnecessary if the enema solution is not infusing; the primary issue is likely related to the tubing's position or the height of the container.
B. Inserting the tubing an additional three inches into the rectum ensures that it is positioned correctly for the solution to flow. If the tubing is not inserted far enough, the solution may not enter the rectum.
C. Raising the saline container higher is not needed since it is already six inches above the client’s body. The problem is more likely related to the tubing’s depth rather than the height of the container.
D. Instructing the client to take deep breaths does not affect the infusion of the enema solution. The solution's flow is influenced by the mechanics of the enema administration, not by the client’s breathing.

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What foods should the practical nurse (PN) recommend to a client as good sources of vitamin K? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) is planning evening shift rounds for a group of postoperative clients who all had surgery earlier that day. Which client should the PN check first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When administering a saline enema, the practical nurse (PN) inserts the enema tubing three inches into the client's rectum, and elevates the container six inches above the client's body. When the clamp is opened, the solution does not infuse. Which action should the PN take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) reinforce for a client with pruritis?

Exhibits What factors are important in determining level of hypoxemia that the child may have experienced during the submersion? Select all that apply.

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The practical nurse (PN) observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) bathing a bedfast client with the bed in the high position. Which action should the PN take?

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The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a hospice client who requests a priest for the "Last Rites." Which should be the next response by the PN?

An older adult client is admitted to the psychiatric unit for assessment of a recent onset of dementia. The practical nurse (PN) notes that in the evening this client often becomes restless, confused, and agitated. Which intervention is most important for the PN to implement?