What information should the nurse include when teaching a young women's community service group about breast self-examination (BSE)?

BSE will reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer.

BSE should be done daily while taking a bath or shower.

Performing BSE after the menstrual period is more comfortable.

Annual mammograms should be scheduled in addition to BSE.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: BSE will not reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer, but it may help you detect breast cancer earlier, when it is more treatable.

Choice B rationale: BSE should be done once a month, preferably at the same time each month. For women who have menstrual periods, the best time to do BSE is a few days after the period ends, when the breasts are less tender and swollen. For women who do not have menstrual periods, such as those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or postmenopausal, they can choose a fixed date, such as the first day of each month, to do BSE.

Choice C rationale: For women who have menstrual periods, the best time to do BSE is a few days after the period ends, when the breasts are less tender and swollen. For women who do not have menstrual periods, such as those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or postmenopausal, they can choose a fixed date, such as the first day of each month, to do BSE.

Choice D rationale: Annual mammograms are recommended for women aged 40 and older, or earlier if they have a high risk of breast cancer and not all women. Women aged less than 30 years should undergo breast ultrasound instead.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This may indicate a different condition such as gastroenteritis rather than Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS).

Choice B rationale: This is more indicative of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) rather than HHNS.

Choice C rationale: A 72-year-old with a history of diabetes, elevated blood glucose, and complaints of thirst and frequent urination might have uncontrolled diabetes, but the absence of severe hyperglycemia and other symptoms specific to HHNS makes this choice less likely.

Choice D rationale: This fits the criteria for HHNS. The infection, missed medication, and extremely high blood glucose levels suggest the possibility of Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Syndrome.

A. arterial blood gas (ABG) findings B. oxygen saturation level C. white blood cell differential D. red blood cells (RBCs) and hemoglobin count findings

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Arterial blood gas (ABG) findings provide direct information about oxygenation and acid-base balance in the blood, which can indicate hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis.

Choice B rationale: Oxygen saturation level provides information about oxygen saturation in the blood but doesn't give a complete assessment of acid-base balance or other gases in the blood.

Choice C rationale: White blood cell differential assesses different types of white blood cells and is not directly related to evaluating hypoxemia or metabolic acidosis.

Choice D rationale: Red blood cells (RBCs) and hemoglobin count findings are important but do not directly assess hypoxemia or metabolic acidosis.

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What information should the nurse include when teaching a young women's community service group about breast self-examination (BSE)?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following patients is most likely experiencing Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Syndrome based on their symptoms?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is concerned about the risks of hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis in a client who is in shock. What finding should the nurse analyze for evidence of hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis in a client with shock?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following describes the correct procedure for testing for Kernig's sign?

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