What is cyclothymic disorder?

A continuous state of hypomania for 2 years.

A one-time event of hypomania.

Chronic depression for 2 years.

A chronic mood disorder of at least 2 years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Cyclothymic disorder involves periods of hypomanic symptoms, but not continuously for 2 years.

Choice B reason: Cyclothymic disorder is not a one-time event; it involves multiple episodes of hypomanic and depressive symptoms.

Choice C reason: While chronic depression can be a part of cyclothymic disorder, it alone does not define it.

Choice D reason: Cyclothymic disorder is characterized by at least 2 years of numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is not entirely true because not all bipolar disorders include periods of major depression. For example, in cyclothymic disorder, individuals experience hypomanic episodes with milder episodes of depression.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because bipolar disorders can manifest in various patterns and behaviors, and there is no single pattern that applies to all individuals with the condition.

Choice C reason: This statement is false. Manic depression, now known as bipolar disorder, is characterized by episodes of mania, which are more severe than the hypomanic episodes seen in hypomanic disorder.

Choice D reason: This is the most accurate statement. Patients with bipolar II disorder experience major depressive episodes along with hypomanic episodes, which are less severe than the manic episodes seen in bipolar I disorder.

A. The client is hostile and sarcastic towards the staff. B. The client gives personal items and money away to other clients. C. The client paces in the hallway during the day and most of the night. D. The client demonstrates flight of ideas.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While hostility and sarcasm can be challenging, they are not immediate safety concerns compared to the physical activity that could lead to exhaustion or injury.

Choice B reason: Giving away personal items and money can be concerning for the client's financial well-being, but it does not pose an immediate risk to their physical health.

Choice C reason: Pacing in the hallway during the day and most of the night could indicate a high level of psychomotor agitation associated with mania, which can lead to physical exhaustion or injury and is therefore a priority.

Choice D reason: Flight of ideas is a symptom of mania that, while important to note, does not pose an immediate risk to the client's safety like excessive physical activity does.

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What is cyclothymic disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement is most true about bipolar disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has bipolar disorder with mania. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse reinforces teaching to the patient on left heart failure (HF). The nurse would evaluate the patient as understanding if the patient stated which of these occurs to blood flow through the heart?

A patient asks the nurse what a diagnosis of heart failure means. Which of the following is the nurse's best response?

Which of the following statements by a patient demonstrates to the nurse that the patient understands when to replace prescribed nitroglycerin tablets?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is caring for a client who has major depression and states, "Everyone will be much better off when I'm gone." Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The patient is being discharged on furosemide (Lasix). The nurse evaluates the patient as understanding medication teaching if the patient states that which of the following laboratory tests will be monitored as ordered?

A nurse is evaluating the outcomes for a client who has depression following the death of his wife 3 months ago. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further intervention?

The nurse reviews the lab test results of a patient who has heart failure (HF). Which test result would be most important for the nurse to report to the healthcare provider (HCP)?

The nurse is caring for a male patient, age 54, who had a myocardial infarction 2 days ago. His wife, who is very talkative, has remained at his bedside. Which of these interventions should the nurse implement to reduce the workload of the heart? (Select all that apply.)