The patient is being discharged on furosemide (Lasix). The nurse evaluates the patient as understanding medication teaching if the patient states that which of the following laboratory tests will be monitored as ordered?

I will have my potassium level checked.

I will have my calcium level checked.

I will have my prothrombin time checked.

I will have my urine sodium checked.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause hypokalemia, so monitoring potassium levels is important.

Choice B reason: While calcium levels can be affected by furosemide, it is not typically the primary concern.

Choice C reason: Prothrombin time is not usually affected by furosemide and is not routinely monitored unless the patient is on anticoagulant therapy.

Choice D reason: Urine sodium could be checked, but it is the serum potassium that is most commonly monitored due to the risk of hypokalemia with furosemide use.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Informing the client about the potential use of restraints could be perceived as threatening and may not be therapeutic.

Choice B reason: Assisting the client to practice social interaction in a structured setting like a community meeting can provide a safe environment for interaction and can be part of a therapeutic plan.

Choice C reason: Escorting the client to her room could be isolating and may not address the need for social interaction, which is important for clients with bipolar disorder.

Choice D reason: Allowing the client to interact freely might not be appropriate if the behavior is disturbing others. It's important to find a balance that respects both the client's needs and those of others.

A. Bipolar disorders always include periods of major depression. B. Bipolar disorders all follow the same pattern of behavior. C. Manic depression is the same as hypomanic disorder. D. Patients with bipolar 2 have major depression with hypomanic episodes.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is not entirely true because not all bipolar disorders include periods of major depression. For example, in cyclothymic disorder, individuals experience hypomanic episodes with milder episodes of depression.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because bipolar disorders can manifest in various patterns and behaviors, and there is no single pattern that applies to all individuals with the condition.

Choice C reason: This statement is false. Manic depression, now known as bipolar disorder, is characterized by episodes of mania, which are more severe than the hypomanic episodes seen in hypomanic disorder.

Choice D reason: This is the most accurate statement. Patients with bipolar II disorder experience major depressive episodes along with hypomanic episodes, which are less severe than the manic episodes seen in bipolar I disorder.

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The patient is being discharged on furosemide (Lasix). The nurse evaluates the patient as understanding medication teaching if the patient states that which of the following laboratory tests will be monitored as ordered?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who has bipolar disorder and is disturbing other clients with incessant talking. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which statement is most true about bipolar disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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