What is removed in a simple nephrectomy?
The kidney and a portion of the bladder
The kidney in its entirety
Cancer within the kidney and some tissue around the cancer
The kidney, the adrenal gland, and some surrounding tissue
The Correct Answer is B
A. The kidney and a portion of the bladder:
This removal describes procedures like radical cystectomy, not simple nephrectomy.
B. The kidney in its entirety:
A simple nephrectomy involves removing only the kidney (not adrenal gland, bladder, or lymph nodes).
C. Cancer within the kidney and some tissue around the cancer:
This describes a partial nephrectomy.
D. The kidney, the adrenal gland, and some surrounding tissue:
This describes a radical nephrectomy, not a simple nephrectomy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Atherosclerosis:
Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fatty plaques in arterial walls, narrowing the arteries and restricting blood flow.
B. Atrial fibrillation:
AFib is an electrical conduction problem in the atria, not a vascular blockage.
C. Thrombophlebitis:
Thrombophlebitis is vein inflammation with clot formation, not plaque formation in arteries.
D. Hypertension:
Hypertension is high blood pressure, which can result from atherosclerosis but is not the direct cause of arterial plaque.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Appendicitis:
Appendicitis causes RLQ pain, but not a groin lump.
B. External hemorrhoid:
External hemorrhoids cause perianal lumps, not lumps in the groin.
C. Inguinal hernia:
An inguinal hernia occurs when abdominal contents protrude through the inguinal canal, leading to a palpable groin lump and possibly sharp pain.
D. Cholelithiasis:
Cholelithiasis (gallstones) cause RUQ pain, not groin lumps.
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