What is the best question to evaluate a client’s understanding of infection control measures while receiving treatment for hepatitis A?
Do you eat raw shellfish?.
How do you cook pork products?.
How often do you travel out of the country?.
Do you wash your hands after using the toilet?.
The Correct Answer is D
This question evaluates the client’s understanding of the most important infection control measure for hepatitis A, which is hand hygiene. Hepatitis A is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water or through direct contact with an infectious person’s feces.
Washing hands after using the toilet can prevent the spread of the virus to others and to oneself.
Choice A is wrong because eating raw shellfish is not a risk factor for hepatitis A unless the shellfish is contaminated with the virus from polluted water.
Choice B is wrong because cooking pork products does not affect hepatitis A transmission, as the virus is not found in pork or other meats.
Choice C is wrong because traveling out of the country is not a risk factor for hepatitis A unless the destination has poor sanitation and hygiene conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
I’d like to hear what you are thinking.” This response by the nurse would most likely prompt the client to elaborate on their concerns because it acknowledges the uncertainty of the situation and invites the client to share their feelings and thoughts.
It also shows empathy and respect for the client’s perspective.
Choice A is wrong because it may give false reassurance or minimize the client’s anxiety. Biopsies are not always negative and the nurse cannot predict the outcome.
Choice B is wrong because it may imply that the nurse is avoiding the question or shifting the responsibility to the health care provider.
It also does not address the client’s emotional state or encourage communication.
Choice D is wrong because it may dismiss the client’s fears or imply that they are irrational. It also does not explore the client’s understanding of the procedure or the possible results.
A uterine biopsy is a procedure that involves removing a small piece of tissue from the lining of the uterus (endometrium) for examination under a microscope. It is usually done to diagnose abnormal bleeding, infections, or cancer. The normal range of endometrial thickness varies depending on the menstrual cycle, age, and hormonal status of the woman.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Clubbing in upper digits and tripod positioning are signs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a respiratory disorder that has components of chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Clubbing is a thickening and widening of the fingertips and nails due to chronic low oxygen levels in the blood. Tripod positioning is when the person leans forward and supports their arms on a table or chair to facilitate breathing.
Choice A is wrong because a BMI greater than 30% indicates obesity, which is not a specific sign of COPD, although it can worsen the condition.
Choice C is wrong because AP chest diameter of 1:1 means that the chest is as wide as it is deep, which is also known as barrel chest. This is a sign of emphysema, one of the components of COPD, but not of COPD itself.
Choice E is wrong because high amounts of energy are not associated with COPD. On the contrary, people with COPD often experience fatigue, weakness, and reduced exercise tolerance due to impaired gas exchange and respiratory muscle function.
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