What is the best question to evaluate a client’s understanding of infection control measures while receiving treatment for hepatitis A?

Do you eat raw shellfish?.

How do you cook pork products?.

How often do you travel out of the country?.

Do you wash your hands after using the toilet?.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

This question evaluates the client’s understanding of the most important infection control measure for hepatitis A, which is hand hygiene. Hepatitis A is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water or through direct contact with an infectious person’s feces.

Washing hands after using the toilet can prevent the spread of the virus to others and to oneself.

Choice A is wrong because eating raw shellfish is not a risk factor for hepatitis A unless the shellfish is contaminated with the virus from polluted water.

Choice B is wrong because cooking pork products does not affect hepatitis A transmission, as the virus is not found in pork or other meats.

Choice C is wrong because traveling out of the country is not a risk factor for hepatitis A unless the destination has poor sanitation and hygiene conditions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is the priority action because it follows the RACE acronym for fire safety: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish. The nurse should first rescue the client from immediate danger by smothering the flames with a blanket.

This will also help contain the fire and prevent it from spreading.

Choice A is wrong because closing the window and removing the client’s oxygen will not put out the fire.

Oxygen is not flammable, but it can make a fire burn faster and hotter. Removing the oxygen source may help reduce the intensity of the fire, but it will not extinguish it.

Choice B is wrong because sounding the fire alarm and activating the emergency response system are important steps, but they are not the priority. The nurse should first ensure the client’s safety before alerting others and calling for help.

Choice D is wrong because removing the client from the room and closing the door may expose the client to more harm and make the fire worse.

The nurse should not move the client unless it is absolutely necessary, as this may cause further injury or infection. Closing the door may create a backdraft, which is a sudden explosion of fire caused by oxygen rushing into an enclosed space.

A. After fasting. B. Before breakfast. C. After a normal meal. D. Before glucose is consumed.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A two-hour postprandial glucose test is done to check your blood sugar level two hours after you eat a meal.

This test helps to diagnose diabetes or monitor its treatment. A normal blood sugar level for this test is less than 140 mg/dL.

Choice A is wrong because fasting means not eating for at least eight hours before the test. This is done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.

Choice B is wrong because before breakfast means before you eat anything in the morning. This is also done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.

Choice D is wrong because before glucose is consumed means before you drink a sugary liquid for a glucose tolerance test. This test measures how your body handles glucose after drinking it, not after eating a meal.

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What is the best question to evaluate a client’s understanding of infection control measures while receiving treatment for hepatitis A?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse enters a client’s room and finds the client’s gown is on fire. Which is the nurse’s priority action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is to have a two-hour post-prandial blood glucose drawn. Which statement should the nurse make to inform the client when the two-hour test will be performed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which dessert choice by a client who is prescribed a low-fat diet indicates the client understands the dietary instructions?

A male client weighing 175 pounds is to receive an intramuscular injection into his deltoid of two milliliters (2 mL) of a viscous fluid. Which needle size should a nurse use?

Following a uterine biopsy, a client asks a nurse, “Do you think I have cancer?” Which response by the nurse would most likely prompt the client to elaborate on their concerns?

A client has lorazepam prescribed before surgery and refuses the injection. If the nurse administers the scheduled injection despite the client’s lack of consent, which term best describes the nurse’s action?

A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed hemophilia about home care practices. What statements by the client indicate that teaching has been effective? Select all that apply.

Which intervention should the nurse include while caring for a client who has been diaphoretic for the past six hours?

A nurse receives report that a client has been pacing the hallway continuously for almost twenty-four hours and talking excessively. Which action is the priority?

A client is diagnosed with hepatitis. C.Which client risk factor would be most related to this diagnosis?