What is the definition of substance misuse?
The use-even one time-of any substance.
The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others.
The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them.
The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The use-even one time-of any substance: Too broad and does not specify harm or misuse. Using a prescribed medication once wouldn't necessarily be misuse.
B. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others. Defines misuse as harmful use impacting health or safety. Substance misuse involves using substances in a way that causes harm, which can include physical, psychological, or social consequences.
C. The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them: While this choice highlights potential harm, it lacks specificity regarding psychoactive substances. It’s a broader concept that may include non-psychoactive substances as well.
D. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life: This definition is comprehensive but not as succinct as choice B. It encompasses physical, psychological, and social consequences of substance misuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Take this medication before a meal or several hours after a meal." Levothyroxine absorption can be affected by food, so it's generally recommended to take it on an empty stomach to ensure consistent absorption. Food, particularly high-fiber or calcium-rich foods, can interfere with levothyroxine absorption, hence taking it before meals or a few hours after meals helps optimize its effectiveness.
B. "Take this medication during your morning meal.": This may not ensure consistent absorption as food can still interfere with medication absorption.
C. "Take this medication with a full glass of water or fruit juice.": While water is recommended for swallowing pills, it doesn't address timing or food interactions.
D. "Take this medication with high-protein foods.": Protein content in food does not affect levothyroxine absorption directly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD): Characterized by defiance, but not typically bullying behaviors.
B. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): May include impulsivity and hyperactivity, but not necessarily bullying.
C. Intermittent explosive disorder (IED): Involves impulsive outbursts of aggression, not chronic bullying.
D. Conduct disorder (CD). Conduct disorder involves persistent patterns of behavior that violate societal norms and the rights of others, including aggression and bullying. Bullying behavior and aggression are common manifestations of conduct disorder.
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