A 14-year-old survivor of a school shooting screams and dives under a table when firecrackers go off. What does this behavior represent?
Posttraumatic stress disorder
Phobia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Disordered thinking
The Correct Answer is A
. Posttraumatic stress disorder: This behavior is consistent with PTSD, where triggers related to a traumatic event cause intense emotional and physical reactions.
B. Phobia: A phobia is an intense fear of a specific object or situation, but this behavior is linked to a traumatic event rather than a specific fear.
C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder: OCD involves compulsive behaviors and obsessions, not reactions to trauma.
D. Disordered thinking: Disordered thinking involves abnormal thought processes, which does not directly explain the reaction to firecrackers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Abstaining from drug use: Abstinence is crucial, but rehabilitation also involves addressing underlying issues and developing coping strategies.
B. Establishing a support system: Support systems are important, but the primary focus is addressing addiction-related problems.
C. Addressing the problems related to addiction: Comprehensive rehabilitation involves identifying and addressing the root causes and consequences of addiction.
D. Seeking and maintaining employment: Employment is beneficial, but it is a part of broader rehabilitation goals focused on addiction-related issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Grieving related to loss of son: The recent loss of his son is a significant and primary concern, leading to social withdrawal and other behaviours.
B. Social isolation related to depression: While social isolation is a concern, it stems from the primary issue of grieving.
C. Ineffective coping related to the number of recent losses: Ineffective coping is important but addressing the grieving process is more immediate and central.
D. Hopelessness related to relocation to a nursing home: Hopelessness due to relocation may contribute but is not the immediate primary issue in light of the recent death.
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