What is a major difference between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis is inflammatory.

Rheumatoid arthritis is curable.

Rheumatoid arthritis is degenerative.

Rheumatoid arthritis only affects patients over

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Rheumatoid arthritis is inflammatory: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the joints. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of joint cartilage.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is curable: RA is not curable; it can be managed but not cured.
C. Rheumatoid arthritis is degenerative: RA is primarily inflammatory, although it can lead to degenerative changes. OA is primarily degenerative.
D. Rheumatoid arthritis only affects patients over a certain age. RA can affect individuals of any age, while OA is more common in older adults.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.

B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.

C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.

D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.

A. Very disruptive to a person in society B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior C. Causing the person to be involved in problems D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.

B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.

C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.

D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.

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What is a major difference between rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient admitted to the hospital after a motorcycle crash that has left him paralyzed from the waist down tells the nurse he has feelings of helplessness and hopelessness. What other feelings may the patient have that should be recognized?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

How should the nurse document the behavior of a patient with mental illness?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What is the last intervention for a hospitalized severely burned victim during the emergent phase?

A patient who has sustained a burn injury will undergo wound debridement. The nurse includes which explanation when explaining the purpose of burn wound debridement?

The older adult female patient is concerned about incontinence when she sneezes. What is the correct terminology for this type of incontinence?

The patient is concerned about confidentiality and asks the nurse not to tell anyone what is said. What is the best response by the nurse?

Because thin skin and lack of subcutaneous fat predisposes the older adult to pressure injuries, the nurse alters the care plan to include turning the bedfast patient how often?

After finding the patient with diabetes eating candy, the nurse reminds the patient that the candy will elevate blood sugar levels. The patient's response is: "It's only a little bit, and it won't do anything." Which defense mechanism is the patient using?

A patient developed a severe contact dermatitis of the hands, arms, and lower legs after spending an afternoon picking strawberries. The patient states that the itching is severe and cannot keep from scratching. Which instruction will be helpful in managing the pruritus?

A patient, age 37, sustained partial- and full-thickness burns to 26% of the body surface area. When would the greatest fluid loss resulting from the burns occur?