What statement made by the caregivers reflects an understanding of proper nutrition for their newborn?
"We will know our baby has had enough breast milk when she has 3 wet diapers a day.".
"To help her sleep through the night, we will give her rice cereal in her formula before bedtime.".
"We need to mix her formula with the correct amount of cow's milk for her brain development.".
"We will know our newborn is hungry when she starts to root, suck and put her fingers in her mouth.".
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Wet diapers are a sign of hydration, not necessarily nutrition sufficiency.
Choice B rationale:
Introducing solids too early can lead to various issues; it's not linked to sleep improvement.
Choice C rationale:
Cow's milk isn't suitable for a newborn's consumption due to the potential for allergies and digestive issues.
Choice D rationale:
This choice accurately reflects hunger cues in a newborn, demonstrating an understanding of proper feeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Maintaining supplemental oxygen is not directly relevant to the management of hemarthrosis in a patient with hemophilia. Hemarthrosis is bleeding into a joint due to impaired clotting factors in hemophilia, and oxygen supplementation is not a primary intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Elevating the head of the bed 45 degrees is not the most appropriate action for hemarthrosis. Elevation would not address the joint bleeding, and it could potentially cause discomfort to the patient.
Choice C rationale:
Providing passive range-of-motion exercises to all extremities is contraindicated in this scenario. Active or passive range-of-motion exercises could exacerbate bleeding and further damage the affected joint in a patient with hemarthrosis.
Choice D rationale:
Immobilizing the affected joint is the correct nursing action. Immobilization helps to prevent further bleeding and joint damage. By limiting movement, the risk of exacerbating the bleeding is minimized, promoting healing and reducing pain.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Strict isolation should begin immediately after exposure. This choice is incorrect because chickenpox does not require strict isolation immediately after exposure. The incubation period of chickenpox is about 10-21 days, during which communicability has not yet begun.
Choice B rationale:
Communicability begins prior to the eruption of lesions. This choice is correct. Chickenpox is highly contagious, and individuals can transmit the virus to others even before the characteristic skin lesions appear. This understanding is crucial for appropriate room assignment to prevent the spread of the virus to other patients.
Choice C rationale:
Strict isolation should begin as soon as the skin lesions erupt. This choice is incorrect. While isolation precautions are necessary for patients with active chickenpox lesions, waiting until the lesions erupt is not sufficient to prevent transmission, as communicability starts before this stage.
Choice D rationale:
Communicability begins 14 days after exposure. This choice is incorrect. The correct timing for the onset of communicability is much earlier than 14 days after exposure. Waiting until this point for isolation would not effectively prevent transmission.
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