When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

Sedation and muscle stiffness

Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea

Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash

Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Haloperidol, a first-generation antipsychotic, commonly causes side effects like sedation (drowsiness) and extrapyramidal symptoms, including muscle stiffness.

B)   Incorrect. Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea are not typically associated with haloperidol.
C)   Incorrect. Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash are not common side effects of haloperidol.
D)   Incorrect. Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose are not common side effects of haloperidol.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While it's important to avoid dehydration, this option is not specific to lithium use.

B) Correct. Lithium can cause dehydration, so it's crucial for the client to drink adequate fluids daily.

C) Correct. A low sodium diet is important while taking lithium, as high sodium levels can affect lithium absorption and potentially lead to toxicity.

D) Correct. Routine blood work is necessary to monitor lithium levels and ensure the client's levels remain within the therapeutic range.

E) Incorrect. Dependency is not a common concern with lithium.

A. The client has increasing aggression. B. The client has elevated blood pressure. C. The client has complaints of dizziness. D. The client has extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS).

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Increasing aggression may be an indication for a PRN medication, but benztropine specifically targets extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS).
B. Elevated blood pressure is not a direct indication for benztropine; it is used to address EPS.

C. Complaints of dizziness may not be directly related to EPS, which is the target of benztropine.
D. Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication used to manage extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) associated with antipsychotic medications like haloperidol.

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When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has bipolar disorder and will be discharged with a prescription for lithium. What information should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Benztropine is ordered as needed (PRN) for a client taking haloperidol after being diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. Which of the following assessments by the nurse would indicate a need for this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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