When a fever begins to come down. the patient is in a state of
hyperthermia
pyrexia
hypothermia
defervescence
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hyperthermia refers to an abnormally high body temperature due to external factors or failure to regulate body heat, not necessarily a fever coming down.
B. Pyrexia is another term for fever and occurs when the body temperature is elevated due to an infection or other causes.
C. Hypothermia refers to dangerously low body temperature, which is not related to a fever resolving.
D. Defervescence refers to the process of a fever breaking, and the body temperature returning to normal as the fever resolves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While literacy is an important consideration, the focus should be on understanding the patient's cultural background to ensure appropriate care and address any specific needs related to their ethnicity and traditions.
B. A financial history may be relevant but does not directly relate to the patient's immediate care needs regarding abdominal pain.
C. Cultural assessment is essential to understand the patient's values, beliefs, and preferences in healthcare, particularly in a diverse population, to ensure culturally competent care.
D. Psychological history could be useful in some cases, but it is secondary to cultural considerations in a patient with abdominal pain.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Listening to the apical pulse for one full minute provides a more accurate reading of the heart rate and rhythm, especially when the radial pulse is irregular.
B. Recording the findings on the graphic sheet is necessary, but it doesn’t address the irregularity of the pulse.
C. Taking the pulse on the other wrist does not provide the necessary information about the apical pulse.
D. Taking the pulse for one full minute on the other wrist is not necessary unless the pulse is absent on the first wrist.
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