The nurse is informed that a patient had abnormal heart sounds during the night shift. When auscultating abnormal heart sounds, the nurse knows to listen to heart sounds with the:
bell of the stethoscope on top of the patient's gown.
diaphragm of the stethoscope directly on the patient's skin.
diaphragm of the stethoscope on top of the patient's gown.
bell of the stethoscope directly on the patient's skin.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The bell is used to detect low-pitched sounds, but abnormal heart sounds are often high-pitched, requiring the diaphragm.
B. The diaphragm of the stethoscope is best for detecting high-pitched heart sounds, such as murmurs or abnormal rhythms.
C. The diaphragm on top of the gown would create interference and prevent proper auscultation of heart sounds.
D. The bell is used for lower-pitched sounds and is not the best choice for auscultating abnormal heart sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A stronger pulse is typically associated with increased stroke volume or cardiac output.
B. Bradycardia is not directly related to a reduced stroke volume; pulse rate may not necessarily decrease.
C. An irregular pulse is more associated with arrhythmias or other cardiac conditions, not a reduction in stroke volume.
D. A weaker pulse is expected with a reduced stroke volume, as less blood is being pumped with each heartbeat, leading to a diminished pulse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Tapping is the first Korotkoff sound and corresponds to the systolic pressure, not the diastolic pressure.
B. Knocking does not describe any Korotkoff sound associated with the blood pressure reading.
C. Silence is typically noted after the muffling sound and indicates the cessation of Korotkoff sounds, which can be used to assess diastolic pressure in adults, but it is not used in children.
D. The muffling sound occurs before the disappearance of Korotkoff sounds and is often used to mark the diastolic pressure in both children and some adults, making it the correct answer.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
