When assessing the elbow, a nurse asks a client to hold the arm out and turn the palm down. When the client performs this maneuver, the nurse is testing what?

Flexion

Supination

Rotation

Pronation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Flexion refers to bending the joint, which does not apply when turning the palm down.

B. Supination is the movement of turning the palm up, which is the opposite of what is being tested here.

C. Rotation refers to the circular movement around a central point, but it does not specifically describe the action of turning the palm down.

D. Pronation is the movement of turning the palm down, which is exactly what the client is doing when asked to perform this maneuver.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Decreased urine output: While not a direct sign of pneumonia, decreased urine output can be an objective finding indicative of dehydration, which often accompanies infections like pneumonia.

B. Headache: Although the client has a headache, it is a subjective symptom rather than an objective finding and is not a primary indicator of pneumonia.

C. Respiratory assessment: The respiratory assessment reveals shortness of breath, crackles in the right lower lobe, and tachypnea, which are commonly associated with pneumonia.

D. Chest X-ray: The chest X-ray shows areas of increased density and infiltrates in the right lower lobe, a hallmark finding that indicates pneumonia.

E. Religion: This does not relate to the clinical findings associated with pneumonia.

F. Bowel sounds: Normal bowel sounds are not indicative of pneumonia.

G. Perception of needles: This is irrelevant to the diagnosis of pneumonia.

A. an element of only objective data collection B. the responsibility of trained family members or next of kin C. concerned with collecting only subjective data D. The professional responsibilities of trained healthcare providers

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Providing a safe and comfortable environment and applying critical thinking involves both objective and subjective data collection, not just one type.

B. While family members can contribute to patient care, the professional responsibilities of providing a safe environment and critical thinking in assessments fall to trained healthcare providers.

C. This process encompasses both subjective and objective data, as critical thinking requires integrating multiple types of information.

D. The actions described are essential professional responsibilities of trained healthcare providers, who must ensure a safe environment, apply critical thinking, and identify patient cues effectively.

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When assessing the elbow, a nurse asks a client to hold the arm out and turn the palm down. When the client performs this maneuver, the nurse is testing what?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department (ED) is admitting a client. Exhibits Select 3 objective findings in the client's medical record that may be indicative of pneumonia.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Providing a safe and comfortable environment, applying critical thinking, and identifying cues presented by the patient is

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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