An assistive personnel (AP) reports a client's vital signs as tympanic temperature 37.1° C (98.8° F), pulse 92/min, respiratory rate 18/min, and BP 98/58 mm Hg. Which of the following vital signs should the nurse re-measure?
Temperature
BP
Pulse rate
Respiratory rate
The Correct Answer is B
A. The reported tympanic temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F) is within normal range.
B. The blood pressure (BP) reading of 98/58 mm Hg indicates a relatively low diastolic pressure. Diastolic pressure is an important indicator of perfusion to vital organs, especially the coronary arteries and the brain. It's crucial to ensure that this reading is accurate.
C. The reported pulse rate of 92/min falls within the normal range for an adult at rest.
D. The reported respiratory rate of 18/min is within the normal range for an adult at rest.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement is incorrect. While HIPAA allows for certain disclosures to family members, it is important to follow specific guidelines and obtain appropriate consent or authorization from the client when sharing their health information. There are also circumstances where a client may request that information be withheld from certain family members.
B. This statement is correct. HIPAA is a federal law that establishes privacy standards for protected health information.
C. This statement is correct. A client's address is considered personally identifiable information under HIPAA.
D. The statement appears to be cut off. However, it is important to note that HIPAA does indeed establish regulations for protecting individually identifiable health information in various forms, including verbal, electronic, and written.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Gloves should be removed first. This is because the gloves are the items most likely to be contaminated. To remove gloves, grasp the outside edge near the wrist and peel them off, turning them inside out as you go.
B. The gown should be removed next. The gown protects the nurse's clothing from contamination. Untie or unfasten the gown, and then carefully remove it, taking care to avoid touching the outside of the gown.
C. Face shields or goggles should be removed next if used. This helps protect the eyes and face. Handle the shield or goggles by the headband or earpieces and remove them without touching the front.
D. Mask should be removed last. The mask helps protect the respiratory system. Untie or unhook the mask from behind the ears or head and discard it.
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