When collecting a urine specimen, the nurse notices dark red urine. What condition may this indicate?

bleeding from the kidney

dehydration

bleeding from the lower urinary tract

excessive red meat in the patient's diet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Bleeding from the kidney: Dark red urine often indicates bleeding from the upper urinary tract, including the kidneys, due to trauma, infection, or stones.

B. Dehydration: Dehydration typically causes concentrated urine with a darker yellow color, not red.

C. Bleeding from the lower urinary tract: Bleeding from the lower urinary tract usually results in bright red urine, not dark red urine.

D. Excessive red meat in the patient's diet: While dietary factors can influence urine color (e.g., beets), red meat does not cause dark red urine.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Introduction of pathogens into the bladder: Repeated catheterizations significantly increase the risk of introducing pathogens, leading to urinary tract infections.

B. Frequent genital exposure of the patient: While exposure may be uncomfortable for the patient, it is not the greatest concern.

C. Presence of the indwelling catheter: This question refers to frequent catheterizations, not an indwelling catheter, though both carry infection risks.

D. Causing urethral erosion: Urethral trauma can occur but is less concerning than infection.

A. Polyuria B. Hematuria C. Anuria D. Dysuria

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Polyuria: Polyuria refers to excessive urination, not painful or burning sensations.

B. Hematuria: Hematuria refers to blood in the urine, not burning or pain during urination.

C. Anuria: Anuria refers to the absence of urine production.

D. Dysuria: Dysuria is the medical term used to describe pain or burning during urination.

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When collecting a urine specimen, the nurse notices dark red urine. What condition may this indicate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is performing frequent catheterizations for residual urine. What causes the greatest concern for the nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client reports a painful, burning sensation during urination. Which term should the nurse use to document this symptom?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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