When communicating with a preschooler, the nurse should:
use unfamiliar language.
use abstract explanations.
use long, complex sentences.
consider the developmental level, using familiar words.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Use unfamiliar language.
Unfamiliar language can confuse or intimidate young children, making it harder for them to understand and communicate effectively.
B. Use abstract explanations. Preschoolers are concrete thinkers and may not grasp abstract ideas, so explanations should be simple and direct.
C. Use long, complex sentences. Long, complex sentences may overwhelm a preschooler, who benefits more from short and clear sentences.
D. Consider the developmental level, using familiar words.
This approach is ideal as it aligns with the child’s cognitive abilities, helping the child feel comfortable and understand the nurse’s communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The patient feels ready to be discharged home. While it’s important to consider the patient’s readiness, discharge planning ideally begins earlier to ensure comprehensive education and preparation.
B. The primary care provider writes orders to discharge the patient. Waiting for discharge orders may delay necessary teaching and preparation for the patient.
C. The patient is admitted to the health care facility. Discharge planning should begin upon admission to ensure that the patient’s needs post-discharge are assessed and met in a timely manner.
D. It is anticipated the patient will be discharged in 8 hours. Starting discharge planning only hours before discharge may lead to rushed and incomplete education, potentially affecting continuity of care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. write down the steps as she performs them.
Writing down the steps may help the patient review later but does not actively engage the patient in learning during the procedure.
B. read the listed steps written on a poster board on the wall.
Reading steps on a poster board can provide visual support but doesn’t actively involve the patient in recalling or practicing the procedure.
C. verbalize each step until the steps are memorized.
Verbalizing each step is an active form of learning that reinforces memory and helps the patient feel more comfortable with the process, making it an effective teaching strategy.
D. close her eyes and envision the process.
Visualization can help with memory, but it may not be as effective as actively verbalizing each step for practical, hands-on tasks.
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